PAIUTE  .

Condition, Progress, &c . Authorities . Stock . Situation, Population, &c . Degree of Intermixture . Iroquoian . 1762 with Six Nations, Grand river, Considerable Ont., 1320, Bay of Quinte, English and Ont., slight increase . The French . "Iroquois' at Caughnawaga, &c., are largely Mohawks . Algonkian . About 2000 in N.E .

Quebec, N . Large element of shore of St Lawrence and St French blood . John, &c . Shoshonian . About 2000 in N.E . Arizona . Little . Algonkian . 329 on river Thames, Ontario Considerable . Canada . Algonkian . 118 on river Thames, Ontario, Considerable .

Canada; also a few with the Stockbridges in

Wisconsin and the Chippewa in Kansas . Athabaskan . About moo in N.W . British Col- Not much . umbia, N. and S. of Slikeen river, and E. to beyond the Rockies . Algonkian . Some z5oo in N.E . Quebec, Lab- Not very much . rador, &c . Athabaskan . About 29,000 in Arizona and New Much Spanish Mexico, about 8000 in the latter (Mexican) blood . state .

Increasing in number .

Salishan . 191 at Colville Agency, Washington . Considerable . Sahaptian . 83 at Colville Agency, Washing- Amount uncertain . ton, 1534 under Ft . Lapwai superintendency, Idaho . De- creasing . Algonkian . 839 on Lake Nipissing, Ontario . Little .

Increasing . Algonkian . About 6o at Lake of Two Moun- Considerabie . tains, Quebec . Tsimshian . About 800 in Nass river region in Little . W . British

Columbia . Decreasing . Salishan . 146 in \\' . Washington .

Considerable . Wakashan . 2133 (including

Clayoquot) on Van- Considerable in couver Island, B.C . Decreasing places . slowly . Salishan . 824 in the Kamloops-Okanagan Considerable in Agency, British Columbia; 527 places . on Colville Reservation, Washington . Siouan . 1188 in Nebraska . Much while blood . Iroquoian .

777 on river Thames, Ontario, and Large eiement of 3so with Six Nations in Ontario;

white blood . 2151 in Wisconsin; 286 in New York . Increasing . Iroquoian . 350 with the Six Nations, Ontario; Large element of 553 in New York. white blood . Simian . 1994 in Oklahoma . \'e'y much white blood; half are mixed-bloods . Simian . About 390 with the Missouri in Considerable . Oklahoma . Algonkian .

About 750 on Manitoulin and Coburn Considerable Islands, Ontario; 2750 in Michi- French and gan; 197 in Oklahoma . English blood . Shoshonian . 6500 to goon chiefly in

Nevada No data . (about 60o in Utah; 350 in Arizona).\faking good progress . Canadian Ottawa industrious end law-abiding, and many in the U S. as civilized as average whites about them . Catholic and Protestant missions . Peaceable, moral and industrious; "have steadily resisted the vices of civilization." Catholic and Protestant missions . See Six Nations . At St John, "energetic, hard working and provident"; others suffering from liquor, &c . Catholic missions . Still "pagan," but "dry-farming" experts .

At Oraibi two factions, progressives and conservatives . Mennonite

mission . Generally industrious and very law-abiding . All Methodists . Fairly industrious; progress slow . Have suffered much from white contact . Reached by Catholic missions from Stuart Lake . Lnprovcnient not marked . Catholic mission influence . Have made remarkable progress racially and individually . Catholic, Presbyterian, &c., missions . Suffering from liquor and white contact .

Of a high intellectual type (seen in

children); suffering much from disease and white contact . About 6o% Catholics and 15%a Presbyterians . Improving . Little marked progress; but fairly industrious . Catholics . Making good progress . Suffering from white contact, liquor, &c . Industrious and law-abiding; evil from white contact increasing . Catholic and Presbyterian missions . industrious and law-abiding . Catholic, and in Canada Catholic and Anglican churches largely represented . Good prowess in many respects; improvidence, &e., still causing trouble .

Presbyterian mission . Canadian Oneidas at

Delaware full citizens . All progressing excellently and self-supporting . U.S . Oneidas citizens . Not so advanced in U.S. as Tuscarora . U.S. citizens and making good progress . Baptists and Catholics represented . Forbes, Conga. intern. d . Amer., Quebec, 1906; Brant-Sero, Man (London, 1901) . See Six Nations . Chambers, The Ouananiche (1896); Chamberlain, Ann .

Arch . Rep . Ontario, 1905; David, Coign mt. d . Amer., Quebec, 1906 . Bourke, Snake Dance Among the Moguls (1884) ; Hough, Amer . Anthrop., 1898; Dorsey and Voth, Field Colueuh . Mus . Publ., 19o1-1902 . Alsothe numerous monographs of Dr . J . \\' . Fewkes in Rep .

Bur . Etlinel . Amer . Anthrop., Journ . Amer . Folk-Lore, 1894-1908 . Ann . Rep . 1907 . Dept . Ind . All .

Canada, Ann . Rep . Dept . Ind . All . Canada, 1907 . Writings of

Petitot, Morice, &c., especially the latter in Trans . Canaa . Inst., 1894, Proc . Canad . Inst., 1889 . See Carriers .

Turner, nrth Ann . Rep . Bur . Ethnol., 1889-189o; Chamberlain, Ann . Aron . Rep . Ontario, 1905 . Writings of Dr . W . Matthews, especially Navaho Legends (Boston, 1897), The Night Chant (N.Y., 1902) . See Chehalis . Packard, Journ .

Amer . Folk-Lore, 1891; McBeth, The Nee Farces since

Lewis and Clark (New York, 1908); Spinden, Hem . Amer . Anthrop . Assoc., 1908 . Ann . Rep . Dept . Ind . All . Canada, 1907 . Writings of Rev .

J . A . Cuoq, especially Lexique

algonquin (Montreal, 1886); Lemoine, Congr. inter. d . Amer., Quebec, 1906 . Boas, Rep . Brit . Assoc . Adv . Sci., 1895, 1896, and Indianische Sagan (Berlin, 1895) . See Tsimshian . Gibbs, Contrib . N .

Amer . Ethnol., vol. i., 1877, and Niskwalli

Dictionary, ibid . Sproat, Scenes and Studies of Savage Lila (1868); Boas, Rep . Brit . Assoc., 1890, and Indianische Sagan (1895) . Boas, Rep . Brit . Assoc., 1889; Teit, Hem . Amer. plus . Nat . Hist., x900 . Dorsey, 3rd Ann .

Rep . Bur . Ethnol., 188'1-1882, and 13th Rep., 1891-1892, and other writings . Also writings of

Miss A . C . Fletcher . See Ponca . Bloomfield, The Oneidas (N.Y., 1907) . See Six Nations . Clark, Onondaga (Syracuse, 1849); writings of Beauchamp, de Cost Smith, M . R . Harrington, &c .

See Six Nations . Dorsey (J . 0.), 6th Ann . Rep . Bur . Flhnol., 1884-1885;

Brewster, Trans . Kans . Stale :list . Soc., rgob; Dorsey (G . A.), Pub/ . Field Colurb.,glIus., 1904; Speck, Trans . Arch .

Dept . Univ. of

Penn . (Phila., 1907) . See Osage . Blackbird, Ottawa and Chippewa Indians (1887) . See Pilling's Bibliography of the Algonkian Languages, 1891 . Mooney in lath Ann . Rep . Bu- . Etlinol., 1892-1893 . See Ute . Tribe .

Stock . Situation, Population, &c . Intermixture . Condition, Progress, &c . Authorities .