PANTRY (O. Fr. paneterie; Med. Lat. p...
Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume
V20,
Page 686
of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
PANTRY (O. Fr. paneterie; Med. Lat. panetaria, a bread-shop, from panis, bread)
, originally a room in a house used for the storage of bread, hence " panter " or " pantler," an officer of a household in charge of the bread and stores
.
In the royal house-hold of England the See also: - OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office was merged in that of See also: - BUTLER
- BUTLER (or BOTELER), SAMUEL (1612–168o)
- BUTLER (through the O. Fr. bouteillier, from the Late Lat. buticularius, buticula, a bottle)
- BUTLER, ALBAN (1710-1773)
- BUTLER, BENJAMIN FRANKLIN (1818-1893)
- BUTLER, CHARLES (1750–1832)
- BUTLER, GEORGE (1774-1853)
- BUTLER, JOSEPH (1692-1752)
- BUTLER, NICHOLAS MURRAY (1862– )
- BUTLER, SAMUEL (1774-1839)
- BUTLER, SAMUEL (1835-1902)
- BUTLER, SIR WILLIAM FRANCIS (1838– )
- BUTLER, WILLIAM ARCHER (1814-1848)
butler
.
At coronations the office of " panneter " was held by the lord of the manor of Kibworth Beauchamp; it was his duty to carry the salt-cellar and carving-knives to the royal table, and he kept these as his fee
.
The last holder of the office was Ambrose Dudley, son of John, duke of Northumberland, at Elizabeth's coronation
.
At his death the manor reverted to the Crown
.
" Pantry " was early widened in meaning to include a room in a house used for the storing of all kinds of food, and is now restricted to the butler's or parlourmaid's room, where plate, china, glass, &c., for. the use of the table is kept, and duties in connexion with the serving of the table are performed
.
End of Article: PANTRY (O. Fr. paneterie; Med. Lat. panetaria, a bread-shop, from panis, bread)
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