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PARAMOUNT (Anglo-Fr. paramont, up abo...

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Originally appearing in Volume V20, Page 766 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PARAMOUNT (Anglo-Fr. paramont, up above, See also:par el mont, up or on See also:top of the See also:mountain)  , See also:superior, supreme, holding the highest authority, or being of the greatest importance . The word was first used, as a See also:term of feudal See also:law, of the See also:lord, the " lord See also:paramount," who held his See also:fief from no superior lord, and was thus opposed to " See also:mesne lord," one who held from a superior . To those who held their fiefs from one who was not a " lord paramount " was given the correlative term " paravail," See also:par d vat, in the valley . The word was confused by See also:English lawyers with " avail," help, assistance, profit, and applied .to the actual working See also:tenant of the See also:land, the lowest tenant or occupier .

End of Article: PARAMOUNT (Anglo-Fr. paramont, up above, par el mont, up or on top of the mountain)
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