See also:PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
, in See also:Greek See also:legend, the son of See also:Priam, See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king of See also:Troy and See also:Hecuba
.
Before he was See also:born his See also:mother dreamed that she was delivered of a firebrand
.
The See also:dream was interpreted that her See also:child would ruin his See also:country, and when See also:Paris was born he was exposed on Mt See also:Ida
.
His See also:life was saved by the herdsmen, and he See also:grew up among them, distinguished for beauty and strength, till he was recognized and received by his parents
.
He was said to have been called Alexandros from his bravery in defending the herds against raids
.
When the strife arose at the See also:marriage of See also:Peleus and
.
See also:Thetis between See also:Hera, See also:Athena and See also:Aphrodite, each claiming the See also:apple that should belong to the most beautiful, Paris was selected as the See also:judge
.
The three rivals unveiled their divine charms before a mortal judge on Mt Ida
.
Each tried to bribe the judge, Hera by promising See also:power, Athena See also:wisdom, Aphrodite the most beautiful woman in the See also:world
.
Paris decided in favour of Aphrodite, and thus made Hera and Athena See also:bitter enemies of his country (See also:Homer, Iliad, See also:xxiv
.
25; See also:Euripides, Troades, 925; See also:Andromache, 284; See also:Helena, 23)
.
To gain the woman whom Aphrodite had promised, Paris set See also:sail for See also:Lacedaemon, deserting his old love See also:Oenone, daughter of the See also:river-See also:god Cebren, who in vain warned him of the consequences
.
He was hospitably received by See also:Menelaus, whose kindness he repaid by persuading his wife See also:Helen to flee with him to Troy (Iliad, vi
.
290)
.
The See also:siege of Troy by the See also:united Greeks followed
.
Paris proved a lazy and backward fighter, though not wanting in actual courage when the could be roused to exert himself
.
Before the See also:capture of the See also:city he was mortally wounded by See also:Philoctetes with an arrow (See also:Sophocles, Philoctetes, 1426)
.
He then bethought him of the slighted nymph Oenone, who he knew could heal the See also:wound
.
He was carried into her presence, but she refused to See also:save him
.
Afterwards, when she found 'he was dead, she committed See also:suicide (See also:Apollodorus iii
.
12)
.
The See also:judgment of Paris became a favourite subject in Greek See also:art
.
Paris is represented as a beautiful See also:young See also:man, beardless, wearing the pointed Phrygian cap, and often holding the apple in his See also:hand
.
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