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See also:GEORGE See also:PEACOCK (1791–1858)
, See also:English mathematician, was See also:born at See also:Thornton See also: See also:Lacroix's See also:Differential Calculus in 1816 . See also:Peacock powerfully aided the See also:movement by See also:publishing in 182o A Collection of Examples of the Application of the Differential and Integral Calculus . In x841 he published a pamphlet on the university statutes, in which he indicated the See also:necessity for reform; and in r85oand 1855 he was a member of the See also:commission of inquiry relative to the university of Cambridge . In 1837 he was appointed Lowndean See also:professor of See also:astronomy . In 1839 he took the degree of D.D., and the same See also:year was appointed by See also:Lord See also:Melbourne to the deanery of See also:Ely . Peacock threw himself with characteristic ardour into the duties of this new position . He improved the sanitation of Ely, published in 184o Observations on Plans for See also:Cathedral Reform, and carried out extensive See also:works of restoration in his own cathedral . He was twice See also:prolocutor of the See also:lower See also:house of See also:convocation for the See also:province of See also:Canterbury . He was also a See also:prime mover in the See also:establishment of the Cambridge Astronomical See also:Observatory, and in the See also:founding of the Cambridge Philosophical Society . He was a fellow of the Royal, Royal Astronomical, See also:Geological and other scientific See also:societies . In 1838, and again in 1843, he was one of the commissioners for See also:standards of weights and See also:measures; and he also furnished valuable See also:information to the commissioners on decimal coinage . He died on the 8th of See also:November 1858 .
Peacock's See also:original contributions to mathematical See also:science were concerned chiefly with the See also:philosophy of its first principles
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He did See also:good service in systematizing the operational See also:laws of See also:algebra, and in throwing See also:light upon the nature and use of imaginaries
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He published, first in 183o, and then in an enlarged See also:form in 1842, a See also:Treatise on Algebra, in which he applied his philosophical ideas concerning algebraical See also:analysis to the elucidation of its elements
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A second See also:great service was the publication in the See also:British Association Reports for 1833 of his " See also:Report on the See also:Recent Progress and See also:Present See also:State of certain branches of Analysis." See also:Modern mathematicians may find on See also:reading this brilliant See also:summary a good many dicta which they will See also:call in question, but, whatever its defects may be, Peacock's report remains a See also:work of permanent value
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In 1855 he published a memoir of See also: |
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