Online Encyclopedia

PHILIP

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V21, Page 376 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PHILIP  , " the evangelist," is first mentioned in the Acts (vi . 5) as one of " the seven " who were chosen to attend to certain temporal affairs of the

church in Jerusalem in consequence of the murmurings of the Hellenists against the Hebrews . After the martyrdom of Stephen he went to " the city of
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Samaria," where he preached with much success, Simon Magus being one of his converts . He afterwards instructed and baptized the Ethiopian eunuch on the road between Jerusalem and Gaza; next he was " caught away " by the Spirit and " found at
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Azotus " (Ashdod), whence " passing through he preached in all the cities till he came to Caesarea " (Acts viii.) . Here some years after-wards, according to Acts xxi . 8, 9, where he is described as " the evangelist " (a
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term found again in the New Testament only in Eph. iv . II; 2 Tim. iv . 5), he entertained Paul and his companion on their way to Jerusalem; at that time " he had four daughters which did prophesy." At a very early period he came to be confounded with the apostle Philip (see above); the confusion was all the more easy because, as an esteemed member of the apostolic
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company, he may readily have been described as an apostle in the wider sense of that word (see further Salmon, Introd. to the New Testament, 7th ed., p . 313 sqq.) . A
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late tradition describes him as settling at Tralles in
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Asia Minor, where he be-came the overseer or ruler of the church . " Philip the deacon " is commemorated on the 6th of
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June .

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