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See also:PILATUS, See also:LEO, or See also:LEONTIUS [LEONZIo PILATO] (d. 1366) , one of the earliest promoters of See also:Greek studies in western See also:Europe, was a native of Thessalonica . According to See also:Petrarch, he was a Calabrian, who posed as a Greek in See also:Italy and as an See also:Italian abroad . In 136o he went to See also:Florence at the invitation of See also:Boccaccio, by whose See also:influence he was appointed to a lectureship in Greek at the Studio, the first See also:appointment of the See also:kind in the See also:west . After three years he accompanied Boccaccio to See also:Venice on a visit to Petrarch, whom he had already met at See also:Padua . Petrarch, disgusted with his See also:manners and habits, despatched him to See also:Constantinople to See also:purchase See also:MSS. of classical authors . See also:Pilatus soon tired of his See also:mission and, although Petrarch refused to receive him again, set See also:sail for Venice . Just outside the Adriatic Gulf he was struck dead by See also:lightning . His See also:chief importance lies in his connexion with Petrarch and Boccaccio . He made a bald and almost word for word See also:translation of See also:Homer into Latin See also:prose for Boccaccio, subsequently sent to Petrarch, who owed his introduction to the poet to Pilatus and was anxious to obtain a See also:complete translation . Pilatus also furnished Boccaccio with the material for his See also:genealogy of the gods, in which he made an ostentatious display of Greek learning . See See also:Gibbon, Decline and Fall, ch . 66; G . Voigt, See also:Die Wiederbelebung See also:des classischen Alterthums (1893); H . See also:Hody, De Graecis illustribus (1742); G . See also:Tiraboschi, Storia della letteratura italiana, v . 691 . |
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