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See also: ancient See also: town of See also: Umbria on the Via See also: Flaminia, 26 m. from See also: Ariminum and 8 from Fanum Fortunae
.
A See also: Roman colony was founded here in the territory of the Galli See also: Senones in 184 B.C., at the mouth of the See also: river Pisaurus (mod
.
Foglia; the See also: sea has since then receded about See also: half a mile)
.
Whether it took the place of an earlier town or not, is not known: an important Gaulish cemetery has been discovered near the See also: village of Novilara between See also: Pisaurum and Fanum, but to which of these centres (if either) it belonged is uncertain (E
.
Brizio in Monumenti dei Lincei [1895], v
.
85 sqq.)
.
In 174 B.C. we hear that the censors built a See also: temple of See also: Jupiter here and paved a road
.
T
.
See also: Accius, the counsel who opposed See also: Cicero in the See also: case when he defended Cluentius in a still extant speech, was a native of Pisaurum
.
Catullus refers to the town as decadent or unhealthy, but this may be merely malicious, and does not seem to be See also: borne out by facts: for it is not infrequently mentioned by classical authors
.
It was occupied by Caesar in 49 B.C., and was made a colony under the second triumvirate
.
Hence it bears the name Colonia Julia Felix
.
We hear little of it under the See also: empire
.
It was destroyed by the Goths in 539, and restored by See also: Belisarius in 545
.
From the inscriptions, nearly 200 in number, an idea of the importance of the town may be gained
.
Among them are a See also: group of cippi found on the site of a sacred See also: grove of the matrons of Pisaurum, bearing dedications to various deities, and belonging probably to the date of the foundation of the colony
.
There are some remains of the town walls, and an ancient
See also: bridge over the Foglia
.
It was, like Ariminum, 'a considerable place for the manufacture of bricks and pottery, though the factories cannot always be precisely localized
.
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