Online Encyclopedia

PISEK

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V21, Page 651 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PISEK  , a

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town of Bohemia, S5 M . S. of Prague by
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rail . Pop . (1900), 13,608, mostly Czech . It lies on the right
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bank of the Wottawa, which is here crossed by an interesting stone
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bridge of
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great antiquity . The most prominent buildings are the church of the Nativity, the town-hall, and a castle dating from the 15th ;'century . The
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industries are iron and brass founding,
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brewing, and the manufacture of shoes, paper, cement and
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Turkish fezes . Feldspar,
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quartz and granite are quarried in the environs . The name of Pisek, which is the Czech for sand, is said to be derived from the gold-washing formerly carried on in the bed of the Wottawa (1571–1621) . In 1619 it was captured by the imperialist general, Karl Bonaventura de Longueval, Graf von Buquoy, and suffered so severely that the citizens opened their gates to his opponent, Ernst von
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Mansfeld . This was punished in
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October of the following
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year, when Duke Maximilian of Bavaria sacked the town and put nearly all the inhabitants to the sword . Pisek was one of the chief centres of the
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Hussites .

It was occupied by the

French in 1741 .

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