Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

PONTUS DE TYARD (c. 1521-1605)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 71 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

PONTUS DE TYARD (c. 1521-1605)  , See also:French poet and member of the Pleiade (see See also:DAURAT), was seigneur of Bissy in See also:Burgundy, where he was See also:born in or about 1521 . He was a friend of See also:Antoine Hemet and See also:Maurice See also:Sceve, and to a certain extent anticipated See also:Ronsard and See also:Joachim Du Bellay . His Erreurs amoureuses, originally published in 1549, was augmented with other poems in successive See also:editions till 1573 . On the whole his See also:poetry is inferior to that of his companions, but he was one of the first to write sonnets in French (the actual priority belongs to Melin de St Gelais) . It is also said that he introduced the sestine into See also:France, or rather reintroduced it, for it was originally a Provencal invention . In his later years he gave himself up to the study of See also:mathematics and See also:philosophy . He became See also:bishop of Chalons-sur-See also:Saone in 1578, and in 1587 appeared his Discours philosophiques . He was a zealous defender of the cause of See also:Henry III. against the pretensions of the Guises . This attitude brought down on him the vengeance of the See also:league; he was driven from Chalons and his See also:chateau at Bissy was plundered . He survived all the members of the Pleiade and lived to see the onslaught made on their doctrines by See also:Malherbe . See also:Pontus resigned his bishopric in 1594, and retired to the chateau de Bragny, where he died on the 23rd of See also:September 16o5 . His Oeuvres poetiques may be found in the Pleiade fran4aise (7,875) of M .

Ch . Marty-Laveaux ..

End of Article: PONTUS DE TYARD (c. 1521-1605)
[back]
PONTUS
[next]
PONTYPOOL

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.