See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

JOHN See also:

• POPE (Gr. irarraas, post-classical Lat. papa, father)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1688–1744)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1763-1835)
• POPE, JANE (1742-1818)
• JOHN POPE (1822-1892)
• POPE, SIR THOMAS (c. 1507-1559)

POPE (1822-1892)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American soldier, was the son. of Nathaniel See also:

• POPE (Gr. irarraas, post-classical Lat. papa, father)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1688–1744)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1763-1835)
• POPE, JANE (1742-1818)
• POPE, JOHN (1822-1892)
• POPE, SIR THOMAS (c. 1507-1559)

Pope (1784-1850), U.S. See also:

• JUDGE (Lat. judex, Fr. juge)

judge for the See also:

• DISTRICT

district of See also:

• ILLINOIS

Illinois, and was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at See also:

• LOUISVILLE

Louisville, See also:

• KENTUCKY

Kentucky, on the 16th of See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March 1822 . He graduated at the See also:

• UNITED

United States Military See also:

• ACADEMY, GREEK
• ACADEMY, ROYAL

Academy in 1842 and was assigned to the See also:

• ENGINEERS, MILITARY

engineers . He served in the Mexican See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

War, receiving the brevets of 1st See also:

• LIEUTENANT

lieutenant and See also:

• CAPTAIN (derived from Lat. ca put, head, through the Low Lat. capitanus)

captain for his conduct at See also:

• MONTEREY

Monterey and Buena Vista . Subsequently he was engaged in See also:

• ENGINEERING

engineering and exploring See also:

• WORK

work, mainly in New See also:

• MEXICO
• MEXICO (Span. Mejico, or Mexico,)
• MEXICO, FEDERAL DISTRICT OF
• MEXICO, GULF OF

Mexico, and in See also:

• SURVEYING

surveying the route for a Pacific railroad . He was commissioned captain in 1856 . He was actively opposed to the See also:

• BUCHANAN
• BUCHANAN, CLAUDIUS
• BUCHANAN, GEORGE (1506–1582)
• BUCHANAN, JAMES (1791-1868)
• BUCHANAN, ROBERT WILLIAMS (1841-1901)

Buchanan See also:

• ADMINISTRATION (Lat. administrare, to serve)

administration, and a speech which he made in connexion with the presidential See also:

• CAMPAIGN

campaign of 186o caused him to be summoned before a See also:

• COURT
• COURT (from the O. Fr. court, Late Lat. cortis, curtis, a popular form of class. Lat. cohors, gen. cohortis; the mod. Fr. form tour is due to the influence of the Lat. curia, the word used in medieval documents to translate " court " in the feudal sense)
• COURT, ANTOINE (1696-176o)

court-See also:

• MARTIAL (MARCUS VALERIUS MARTIALIS)

martial . See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

Early in the See also:

• CIVIL

Civil War he was placed, as a brigadier-See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general U.S.V., in See also:

• CHARGE
• CHARGE (through the Fr. from the Late Lat. carricare, to load in a carrus or wagon; cf. " cargo ")

charge of the district of See also:

• MISSOURI

Missouri, which by vigorous campaigning against See also:

• GUERRILLA (erroneously written " guerilla," being the diminutive of the Span. guerra, war)

guerrilla bands and severe administration of the civil See also:

• POPULATION (Lat. populus, people; populare, to populate)

population he quickly reduced to See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order . In 1862, along with the gunboat flotilla (commanded by See also:

• COMMODORE (a form of " commander"; in the 17th century the term " commandore " is used)

Commodore A . H . See also:

• FOOTE
• FOOTE, ANDREW HULL (1806-1863)
• FOOTE, SAMUEL (1720-1777)

Foote) on the See also:

• MISSISSIPPI

Mississippi, Pope obtained a See also:

• GREAT

great success by the See also:

• CAPTURE (from Lat. capere, to take; Fr. prise maritime; Ger. Wegnahme)

capture of the defences of New See also:

• MADRID

Madrid and See also:

• ISLAND (O.E. ieg =isle, +land')

Island No. ro, with nearly 7 000 prisoners . Pope subsequently joined See also:

• HALLECK
• HALLECK, HENRY WAGER (1815-1872)

Halleck, and in command of the See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

Army of the Mississippi took See also:

• PART

part in the See also:

• SIEGE (0. Fr. sege, siege, mod. siege, seat, ultimately from sedere, to sit, cf. Class. Lat. obsidium, a siege)

siege. of See also:

• CORINTH
• CORINTH, ISTHMUS OF

Corinth . He was now a See also:

• MAJOR
• MAJOR (Lat. for " greater ")
• MAJOR (or MAIR), JOHN (1470-1550)

major-general U.S.V .

The reputation he had thus gained as an energetic See also:

• LEADER, BENJAMIN WILLIAMS (1831– )

leader quickly placed him in a high command, to which he proved to be quite unequal . The " Army of See also:

• VIRGINIA
• VIRGINIA, or VERGINIA
• VIRGINIA, UNIVERSITY OF

Virginia," as his new forces were styled, had but a brief career . At the very outset of his Virginian campaign Pope, by a most See also:

• ILL

ill-advised order, in which he contrasted the performances of the Western troops with the failures of the troops in Virginia, forfeited the confidence of his See also:

• OFFICERS

officers and men . The feeling of the Army of the See also:

• POTOMAC

Potomac (which was ordered to his support) was equally hostile, and the See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short operations culminated in the disastrous defeat of the second See also:

• BATTLE

battle of See also:

• BULL
• BULL, GEORGE (1634–1710)
• BULL, JOHN (c. 1562–1628)
• BULL, OLE BORNEMANN (18ro-188o)

Bull Run . Pope was still sanguine and ready for another trial of strength, but he was soon compelled to realize the impossibility of retrieving his position, and resigned the command . See also:

• BITTER, KARL THEODORE FRANCIS (1867– )

Bitter controversy arose over these events . Halleck, the general-inchief, was by no means See also:

• FREE

free from blame, but the public odium chiefly See also:

• FELL
• FELL, JOHN (1625-1686)

fell upon generals McClellan and Fitz-See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• PORTER
• PORTER, BENJAMIN CURTIS (1843– )
• PORTER, DAVID (1780-1843)
• PORTER, DAVID DIXON (1813-1891)
• PORTER, ENDYMION (1587–1649)
• PORTER, HENRY (ft. 1596-1599)
• PORTER, HORACE (1837– )
• PORTER, JANE (1776–1850)
• PORTER, MARY (d. 1765)
• PORTER, NOAH (1811–1892)

Porter, against whom Pope, while admitting his own mistakes, made See also:

• GRAVE

grave charges . Pope was not again employed in the Civil War, but in command of the See also:

• DEPARTMENT (Fr. departement, from departir, to separate into parts)

Department of the See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

North-See also:

• WEST
• WEST, BENJAMIN (1738-1820)
• WEST, NICHOLAS (1461-1533)

West he showed his former skill and vigour in dealing with See also:

• INDIAN

Indian risings . In 1865 he was made See also:

• BREVET (a diminutive of the Fr. bref)

brevet major-general U.S.A . (having become brigadier-general on his See also:

• APPOINTMENT, POWER OF

appointment to the Army of Virginia), and he subsequently was in charge of various military districts and departments until his retirement in 1886 . In 1882 he was promoted to the full See also:

• RANK (O.Fr. rant or rent, mod. rang, generally connected with the O.E. and O.H.G. bring, a ring)

rank of major-general U.S.A . General Pope died at See also:

• SANDUSKY

Sandusky, See also:

• OHIO

Ohio, on the 23rd of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1892 .

He was the author of various See also:

• WORKS

works and papers, including railway reports (Pacific Railroad Reports vol. iii.) and The Campaign of Virginia (See also:

• WASHINGTON
• WASHINGTON (or WASHINGTON COURT HOUSE)
• WASHINGTON, BOOKER TALIAFERRO (c. 1859– )
• WASHINGTON, BUSHROD (1762-1829)
• WASHINGTON, GEORGE (1732-1799)

Washington, 1865) .