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See also:PROCURATOR (See also:Lat. procurare, to take care of) , generally one who acts for another . With the See also:Romans it was applied to a See also:person who maintained or defended an See also:action on behalf of another, thus performing the functions of a See also:modern See also:attorney . See also:Roman families of importance employed an See also:official corresponding to the modern steward and frequently called the See also:procurator . Later the name was applied especially to certain imperial officials in the provinces of the Roman See also:Empire . With the See also:establishment of the imperial See also:power under See also:Augustus, the See also:emperor took under his See also:direct See also:government those of which the See also:condition or situation rendered a large military force necessary . Here certain officials, known as the procuratores Caesaris, took the See also:place occupied by the See also:quaestor in the senatorial provinces . They were either See also:equites or freedmen of the See also:Caesar and their See also:office was concerned with the interests of the fiscus (the public See also:property of the Caesar) . They looked after the taxes and paid the troops . There were also officials bearing this See also:title of procuratores Caesaris in the senatorial provinces . They collected certain dues of the fiscus which were See also:independent of those paid to the See also:aerarium (the property of the See also:senate) . This organization lasted with some modifications until the 3rd See also:century . The procurator was an important official in the reorganized empire of See also:Diocletian .
The title remained all through the See also:middle ages to describe very various officials
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Thus it was sometimes applied to a See also:regent acting for a See also: |
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