LUIS DE ZUNIGA Y See also:REQUESENS (? -1576)
, See also:Spanish See also:governor of the See also:Netherlands, had the misfortune to succeed the See also:duke of See also:Alva (q.v.) and to govern amid hopeless difficulties under the direction of See also:- PHILIP
- PHILIP (Gr.'FiXtrsro , fond of horses, from dn)^eiv, to love, and limos, horse; Lat. Philip pus, whence e.g. M. H. Ger. Philippes, Dutch Filips, and, with dropping of the final s, It. Filippo, Fr. Philippe, Ger. Philipp, Sp. Felipe)
- PHILIP, JOHN (1775-1851)
- PHILIP, KING (c. 1639-1676)
- PHILIP, LANOGRAVE OF HESSE (1504-1567)
Philip II
.
His See also:early career was that of a See also:government See also:official and diplomatist
.
In 1563 he gained the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king's confidence as his representative at See also:Rome
.
In 1568 he was appointed See also:lieutenant-See also:general to See also:Don See also:John of See also:Austria during the suppression of the Morisco revolt in See also:Granada, and he also accompanied Don John during the See also:Lepanto See also:campaign, his See also:function being to See also:watch and See also:control his nominal commanderin-See also:chief, whose excitable temperament was distrusted by the king
.
Philip must have been satisfied with See also:Requesens, for he named him See also:viceroy in See also:Milan, a See also:post usually given to a See also:great See also:noble
.
Requesens was only " a See also:gentleman of cloak and See also:sword " (See also:caballero de capa y espada), though by the king's favour he was See also:grand See also:commander " of the military See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order of See also:Santiago in See also:Castile
.
He was credited with having shown moderation at Milan, but it is certain that he came into See also:sharp collision with the See also:archbishop, See also:Saint See also:Charles See also:Borromeo, who took up the cause of his See also:flock
.
His docility rather than his capacity marked him out to succeed Alva
.
The king wished to pursue a more conciliatory policy, without, however, yielding any one of the points in dispute between himself and the revolted Netherlanders
.
Requesens came to See also:Brussels on the 17th of See also:November 1573, and till his See also:death on the 5th of See also:March 1576 was plunged into insuperable difficulties
.
With an empty See also:treasury and unpaid mutinous troops, no See also:faculty could have helped Requesens to succeed; and he was only an honest official who was worn out in trying to do the impossible
.
AurnoRrrIEs
.
Documentos Iniditos See also:Para la historia de Espana (See also:Madrid, 1892); and Nueva Coleccion de documentos, vols. iv. and v
.
(Madrid)
.
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