Online Encyclopedia

SIR WILLIAM BLAKE RICHMOND (1842– )

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 307 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR WILLIAM BLAKE RICHMOND (1842– )  ,
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English painter and decorator, was born in
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London on the 29th of November 1842 . His
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father, George Richmond, R.A . (18o9–1896), himself the son of a successful
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miniature painter, was a distinguished artist, who painted the portraits of the most eminent
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people of his day, and played an important
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part in society . At the age of fourteen William Richmond entered the Royal Academy
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schools, where he worked for about three years . A visit to Italy in 1859 gave him
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special opportunity for studying the
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works of the old masters, and had an important effect upon his development . His first Academy picture was a portrait
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group (1861); and to this succeeded, during the next three years, several other pictures of the same class . In 1865 he returned to Italy, and spent four years there, living chiefly at Rome . To this period belongs the large
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canvas . " A Procession in Honour of Bacchus," which he exhibited at the Academy in 1869 when he came back to England . His picture, An Audience at Athens," was exhibited at the Grosvenor Gallery in 1885 . He became Slade professor at Oxford, succeeding Ruskin, in 1878, but resigned three years later . He was elected an Associate of the Royal Academy in 1888 and Royal Academician in 1895; he received the degree of D.C.L. in 1896, and a
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knighthood of the Bath in 1897, and became professor of
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painting to the Royal Academy .

Apart from his pictures, he is notable for his

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work in decorative
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art, his most conspicuous achievement being the
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internal decoration and the glass mosaics of St Paul's
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Cathedral .
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Sir William Richmond also took a keen
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interest in social questions, particularly in smoke-prevention in London .

End of Article: SIR WILLIAM BLAKE RICHMOND (1842– )
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