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See also:RIVER BRETHREN , the name of a See also:group of three See also:Christian communities in the See also:United States of See also:America, descended from Swiss settlers near the Susquehanna See also:river in See also:Pennsylvania in 1750 . The first pastor was See also:Jacob Engle, who became See also:head of the community in 1770 . Their See also:system is based on literal obedience to the commands of the New Testament, and they have points of similarity both with the See also:Mennonites and with the Dunkards . They practise See also:foot-washing and See also:baptism by trine See also:immersion; are strict sabbatarians and See also:simple in their manner of See also:life . The three branches are: (1) The Brethren in See also:Christ, who are the most elaborately organized and are numerous in See also:Ohio, Pennsylvania and See also:Kansas; they have also formed churches in New See also:York and in See also:Canada, and See also:missions in See also:South See also:Africa, See also:India and See also:Texas . In 1909 they had 174 ministers, and 65 churches with 3675 communicants . (2) The Old See also:Order, or Yorker Brethren, consists of a small See also:body which separated from the See also:main body in 1843 and maintained more strictly the See also:original practice . They are found specially in York See also:county, Pennsylvania (whence the name " Yorkers ") . In 1909 they had 24 ministers, 9 churches, and 423 communicants . (3) The United See also:Zion's See also:Children date from 1853, when a small body See also:left the See also:parent communion on See also:minor questions of See also:administration . They had in 1909 22 ministers and 28 churches with 749 communicants, all in Pennsylvania . |
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There are no River Brethren found in York county. They reside in Lancaster and Franklin county PA as well as Dallas Center, Iowa. They are not "sabbatarians", but worship on Sunday, have no church buildings but gather in barns or houses similar to the Old Order Amish.
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