See also:SAMUEL See also:ROGERS (1763-1855)
, See also:English poet, was See also:born at Newington See also:Green, See also:London, on the 3oth of See also:July 1 763
.
His See also:father, See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas See also:Rogers, was the son of a See also:Stourbridge See also:glass manufacturer, who was also a See also:merchant in Cheapside
.
Thomas Rogers had a See also:place in the London business, and married See also:Mary, the only daughter of his father's partner, See also:Daniel Radford, becoming himself a partner shortly afterwards
.
On his See also:mother's See also:side See also:Samuel Rogers was connected with the two well-known See also:Nonconformist divines See also:- PHILIP
- PHILIP (Gr.'FiXtrsro , fond of horses, from dn)^eiv, to love, and limos, horse; Lat. Philip pus, whence e.g. M. H. Ger. Philippes, Dutch Filips, and, with dropping of the final s, It. Filippo, Fr. Philippe, Ger. Philipp, Sp. Felipe)
- PHILIP, JOHN (1775-1851)
- PHILIP, KING (c. 1639-1676)
- PHILIP, LANOGRAVE OF HESSE (1504-1567)
Philip and See also:Matthew See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
Henry, and it was in Nonconformist circles at Stoke Newington that he was brought up
.
He was educated at private See also:schools at See also:Hackney and Stoke Newington
.
He wished to enter the Presbyterian See also:ministry, but at his father's See also:desire he joined the banking business in Cornhill
.
In See also:long holidays, necessitated by delicate See also:health, Rogers became a diligent student of English literature, particularly in See also:- JOHNSON, ANDREW
- JOHNSON, ANDREW (1808–1875)
- JOHNSON, BENJAMIN (c. 1665-1742)
- JOHNSON, EASTMAN (1824–1906)
- JOHNSON, REVERDY (1796–1876)
- JOHNSON, RICHARD (1573–1659 ?)
- JOHNSON, RICHARD MENTOR (1781–1850)
- JOHNSON, SAMUEL (1709-1784)
- JOHNSON, SIR THOMAS (1664-1729)
- JOHNSON, SIR WILLIAM (1715–1774)
- JOHNSON, THOMAS
Johnson, See also:- GRAY
- GRAY (or GREY), WALTER DE (d. 1255)
- GRAY, ASA (1810-1888)
- GRAY, DAVID (1838-1861)
- GRAY, ELISHA (1835-1901)
- GRAY, HENRY PETERS (1819-18/7)
- GRAY, HORACE (1828–1902)
- GRAY, JOHN DE (d. 1214)
- GRAY, JOHN EDWARD (1800–1875)
- GRAY, PATRICK GRAY, 6TH BARON (d. 1612)
- GRAY, ROBERT (1809-1872)
- GRAY, SIR THOMAS (d. c. 1369)
- GRAY, THOMAS (1716-1771)
Gray and See also:Goldsmith
.
Gray's poems, he said, he had by See also:heart., He had already made some contributions to the See also:Gentleman's See also:Magazine, when in 1786 he published a See also:volume containing some imitations of Goldsmith and an " See also:Ode to Superstition " in the manner of Gray
.
In 1788 his See also:elder See also:brother Thomas died, and Samuel's business responsibilities were increased
.
In the next See also:year he paid a visit to See also:Scotland, where he met See also:Adam See also:- SMITH
- SMITH, ADAM (1723–1790)
- SMITH, ALEXANDER (183o-1867)
- SMITH, ANDREW JACKSON (1815-1897)
- SMITH, CHARLES EMORY (1842–1908)
- SMITH, CHARLES FERGUSON (1807–1862)
- SMITH, CHARLOTTE (1749-1806)
- SMITH, COLVIN (1795—1875)
- SMITH, EDMUND KIRBY (1824-1893)
- SMITH, G
- SMITH, GEORGE (1789-1846)
- SMITH, GEORGE (184o-1876)
- SMITH, GEORGE ADAM (1856- )
- SMITH, GERRIT (1797–1874)
- SMITH, GOLDWIN (1823-191o)
- SMITH, HENRY BOYNTON (1815-1877)
- SMITH, HENRY JOHN STEPHEN (1826-1883)
- SMITH, HENRY PRESERVED (1847– )
- SMITH, JAMES (1775–1839)
- SMITH, JOHN (1579-1631)
- SMITH, JOHN RAPHAEL (1752–1812)
- SMITH, JOSEPH, JR
- SMITH, MORGAN LEWIS (1822–1874)
- SMITH, RICHARD BAIRD (1818-1861)
- SMITH, ROBERT (1689-1768)
- SMITH, SIR HENRY GEORGE WAKELYN
- SMITH, SIR THOMAS (1513-1577)
- SMITH, SIR WILLIAM (1813-1893)
- SMITH, SIR WILLIAM SIDNEY (1764-1840)
- SMITH, SYDNEY (1771-1845)
- SMITH, THOMAS SOUTHWOOD (1788-1861)
- SMITH, WILLIAM (1769-1839)
- SMITH, WILLIAM (c. 1730-1819)
- SMITH, WILLIAM (fl. 1596)
- SMITH, WILLIAM FARRAR (1824—1903)
- SMITH, WILLIAM HENRY (1808—1872)
- SMITH, WILLIAM HENRY (1825—1891)
- SMITH, WILLIAM ROBERTSON (1846-'894)
Smith, Henry See also:Mackenzie, the Piozzis and others
.
In 1791 he was in See also:Paris, and enjoyed a hurried inspection of the See also:art collection of Philippe Egalite at the Palais Royal, many of the treasures of which were later on to pass into his See also:possession
.
With Gray as his See also:model, Rogers took See also:great pains in polishing his verses, and six years elapsed after the publication of his first volume before he printed his elaborate poem on The Pleasures of Memory (1792)
.
This poem may be regarded as the last embodiment of the poetic diction of the 18th See also:century
.
Here is carried to the extremest See also:pitch the theory of elevating and refining See also:familiar themes by abstract treatment and lofty imagery
.
In this art of " raising a subject," as the 18th-century phrase was, the Pleasures of Memory is much more perfect than Thomas See also:- CAMPBELL, ALEXANDER (1788–1866)
- CAMPBELL, BEATRICE STELLA (Mrs PATRICK CAMPBELL) (1865– )
- CAMPBELL, GEORGE (1719–1796)
- CAMPBELL, JOHN
- CAMPBELL, JOHN (1708-1775)
- CAMPBELL, JOHN CAMPBELL, BARON (1779-1861)
- CAMPBELL, JOHN FRANCIS
- CAMPBELL, LEWIS (1830-1908)
- CAMPBELL, REGINALD JOHN (1867— )
- CAMPBELL, THOMAS (1777—1844)
Campbell's Pleasures of See also:Hope, published a few years later in See also:imitation
.
The See also:acme of See also:positive praise for the fashionable serious See also:poetry of the See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time was given by See also:Byron when he said, " There is not a vulgar See also:line in the poem."
In 1793 his father's See also:death gave Rogers the See also:principal See also:share in the banking See also:house in Cornhill, and a considerable income
.
He See also:left Newington Green in the same year and established himself in See also:chambers in the See also:Temple
.
In his circle of See also:friends at this time were " Conversation " See also:Sharp and the artists See also:Flaxman, See also:Opie, See also:- MARTIN (Martinus)
- MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
- MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
- MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
- MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
- MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
- MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
- MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
- MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
- MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
- MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)
Martin See also:Shee and See also:Fuseli
.
He also made the acquaintance of See also:Charles See also:- JAMES
- JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
- JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
- JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
- JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
- JAMES, EPISTLE OF
- JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
- JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
- JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
- JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)
James See also:Fox, with whom he visited the galleries in Paris in 1802, and whose friendship introduced him to See also:- HOLLAND
- HOLLAND, CHARLES (1733–1769)
- HOLLAND, COUNTY AND PROVINCE OF
- HOLLAND, HENRY FOX, 1ST BARON (1705–1774)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICH, 1ST EARL OF (1S9o-,649)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICHARD VASSALL FOX, 3RD
- HOLLAND, JOSIAH GILBERT (1819-1881)
- HOLLAND, PHILEMON (1552-1637)
- HOLLAND, RICHARD, or RICHARD DE HOLANDE (fl. 1450)
- HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, BART
Holland House
.
In 1803 he moved to 22 St James's Place, where for fifty years he entertained all the celebrities of London
.
See also:Flax-See also:man and See also:Stothard had a share in the decorations of the house, which Rogers had almost rebuilt, and now proceeded to fill with pictures and other See also:works of art
.
His collections at his death realized £50,000
.
An invitation to one of Rogers's breakfasts was a formal entry into See also:literary society, and his dinners were even more select
.
His social success was due less to his literary position than to his See also:powers as a conversationalist, his educated See also:taste in all matters of art, and no doubt to his sarcastic and See also:bitter wit, for which he excused himself by saying that he had such a small See also:voice that no one listened if he said pleasant things
.
Above all, he seems to have had a See also:genius for benevolence
.
" He certainly had the kindest heart and unkindest See also:tongue of any one I ever knew," said Fanny See also:Kemble
.
He helped the poet See also:Robert See also:Bloomfield, he reconciled See also:Moore with See also:Jeffrey and with Byron, and he relieved See also:Sheridan's difficulties in the last days of ; his See also:life
.
Moore, who refused help from all his friends, and would only be under obligations to his publishers, found it possible to accept assistance from Rogers
.
He procured a See also:pension for H
.
F
.
See also:Cary, the translator of See also:Dante, and obtained for See also:Wordsworth his See also:sinecure as distributor of stamps
.
It is difficult to realize the length of time that Rogers played the See also:part of literary See also:dictator in See also:England
.
He made his reputation by The Pleasures of Memory when See also:Cowper's fame was still in the making
.
He became the friend of Wordsworth, See also:Scott and Byron, and lived long enough to give an See also:opinion as to the fitness of See also:Alfred See also:Tennyson for the See also:post of poet See also:laureate
.
See also:Alexander See also:Dyce, from the time of his first introduction to Rogers, was in the See also:habit of See also:writing down the anecdotes with which his conversation abounded
.
From the See also:mass of material thus accumulated he made a selection which he arranged under various headings and published in 1856 as Recollections of the Table-Talk of Samuel Rogers, to which is added Porsoniana
.
Rogers himself kept a notebook, in which he entered impressions of the conversation of many of his distinguished friends—Charles James Fox, See also:Edmund See also:Burke, Henrry See also:Grattan, See also:Richard See also:Porson, See also:John See also:Horne See also:Tooke, Talleyrand, See also:Lord See also:Erskine, See also:Sir See also:Walter Scott, Lord See also:Grenville and the See also:duke of See also:Wellington
.
They were published by his See also:nephew See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William See also:Sharpe in 1859 as Recollections by Samuel Rogers; and Reminiscences and Table-Talk of Samuel Rogers, Banker, Poet, and See also:Patron of the Arts, 1763-i855 (1903), by G
.
H
.
See also:Powell, is an amalgamation of these two authorities
.
Rogers held various honorary positions: he was one of the trustees of the See also:National See also:Gallery; and he served on a See also:commission to inquire into the management of the See also:British Museum, and on another for the rebuilding of the Houses of See also:Parliament
.
Meanwhile his literary See also:production was slow
.
A poem of some autobiographical See also:interest, An See also:Epistle to a Friend (Richard Sharp), published in 1798, describes Rogers's ideal of a happy life
.
This was followed twelve years later by The Voyage of See also:Columbus (181o), and by Jacqueline (1814), a narrative poem, written in the four-See also:accent measure of the newer writers, and published in the same volume with Byron's See also:Lara
.
His reflective poem on Human Life (1819), on which he had been engaged for twelve years, is written in his earlier manner
.
In 1814 Rogers made a tour on the See also:Continent with his See also:sister Sarah
.
He travelled through See also:Switzerland to See also:Italy, keeping a full See also:diary of events and impressions, and had made his way to See also:Naples when the See also:news of See also:Napoleon's See also:- ESCAPE (in mid. Eng. eschape or escape, from the O. Fr. eschapper, modern echapper, and escaper, low Lat. escapium, from ex, out of, and cappa, cape, cloak; cf. for the sense development the Gr. iichueoOat, literally to put off one's clothes, hence to sli
escape from See also:Elba obliged him to See also:hurry See also:home
.
Seven years later he returned to Italy, paying a visit to Byron and See also:Shelley at See also:Pisa
.
Out of the earlier of these See also:tours arose his last and longest See also:work, Italy
.
The first part was published anonymously in 1822; the second, with hisname attached, in 1828
.
The production was at first a failure, but Rogers was determined to make it a success
.
He enlarged and revised the poem, and commissioned illustrations from J
.
M
.
See also:Turner, Thomas Stothard and Samuel See also:Prout
.
These were engraved on See also:steel in the sumptuous edition of 183o
.
The See also:book then proved a great success, and Rogers followed it up with an equally sumptuous edition of his Poems (1838)
.
In 185o, on Wordsworth's death, Rogers was asked to succeed him as poet laureate, but declined the See also:honour on See also:account of his great See also:age
.
For the last five years of his life he was confined to his See also:chair in consequence of a fall in the See also:street
.
He died in London on the 18th of See also:December 1855
.
A full account of Rogers is given in two works by P
.
W
.
Clayden, The See also:Early Life of Samuel Rogers (1887) and Rogers and his Contemporaries (2 vols., 1889)
.
One of the best accounts of Rogers, containing many examples of his See also:caustic wit, is by See also:Abraham See also:Hayward in the See also:Edinburgh See also:Review for July 1856
.
See also the Aldine edition (1857) of his Poetical Works, and the See also:Journals of Byron and of Moore
.
End of Article: