Online Encyclopedia

WILLIAM ROGERS (1819-1896)

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Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 458 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WILLIAM ROGERS (1819-1896)  ,
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English clergyman and educational reformer, was born in
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London on the 24th of November 1819, the son of a
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barrister . Educated at
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Eton and at Balliol College, Oxford, he entered Durham University in 1842, to study
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theology, and was ordained in 1843 . In 1845 he was appointed to St Thomas
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Charterhouse, where he remained for eighteen years, throwing , himself passionately into the
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work of
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education of his poor, degraded and often criminal parishioners . He began by establishing a school for ragamuffins in a blacksmith's abandoned
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shed, and with the generous help of friends he gradually extended its scope until the whole parish was a network of
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schools . In 1858 he was appointed a member of the Royal Commission to inquire into popular education, and he was returned a representative of the London School Board after the passing of Forster's Act in 187o . In 1863 the bishop of London -gave him the living of St Botolph Bishopsgate . Rogers was also made a prebendary of St Paul's, and in 1857 he had been appointed
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Chaplain in Ordinary to the Queen . Having largely solved at St Thomas's the problem of elementary education, at Bishopsgate Rogers tackled the no less difficult one of
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middle-class schools . He believed in secular education, leaving doctrinal training to parents and clergy . To the cry against " godless education," Rogers impulsively replied, " Hang theology; let us begin "; and his
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nickname of " Hang-theology Rogers " stuck to him for the rest of his
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life . The Cowper Street Schools, costing £20,000, were the
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practical result of his energy . His next
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great work was the reconstruction of
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Edward Alleyn's charity at
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Dulwich .

The new college was opened in 1870; new buildings were erected for the

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lower school, and the lion's share of the work fell upon Rogers . The culmination of his labours was the opening, on his seventy-fifth birthday, of the Bishops-
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gate Institute, including a hall, with accommodation for 500
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people and a reference and lending library . On the same day a portrait and gift of
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plate was made him at the Mansion House, before a distinguished gathering . Lord Rosebery, then Prime Minister, observed in his speech that though bishoprics and deaneries had not been the rector's lot, there was not a poor Jew in Houndsditch or
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Petticoat Lane whose face would not brighten when he saw him coming . When he died, on the 19th of
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January 1896, this might have served as an appropriate epitaph .

End of Article: WILLIAM ROGERS (1819-1896)
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CHARLES LATOUR ROGIER (1800–1885)

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