Online Encyclopedia

ROTUMAH (Rotuma, Rotuam or Grenville)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 767 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ROTUMAH (Rotuma, Rotuam or Grenville)  , an island of the South Pacific Ocean, in 12° 30' S., 177° E., about 300 M . N. by W. of Fiji, of which
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British colony it is a dependency . Its
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area is 14 sq. m., and its extreme
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elevation 800 ft . It is surrounded by
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coral reefs, and is richly wooded . Several islets lie round it . The population is about 2200, the natives being Polynesian, though their language has been classified as Melanesian . They are Wesleyans or
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Roman Catholics . The chief product is copra . A
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European
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commissioner resides .
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Local
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laws, subject to approval by the legislative council of Fiji, are promulgated by a regulation board, composed of the commissioner, native chiefs of the seven districts into which the island is divided, and two native magistrates . Rotumah was discovered by Captain Edwards of the " Pandora " in 1791, and was annexed by
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Great Britain in 1881 .

End of Article: ROTUMAH (Rotuma, Rotuam or Grenville)
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