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MONTAGUE WILLIAM ROWTON

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Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 789 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MONTAGUE See also:

WILLIAM See also:ROWTON  LOWRY-See also:CORRY, See also:BARON (1838—1903), second son of the Right Hon . See also:Henry Corry by his wife Harriet, daughter of the 6th See also:earl of See also:Shaftesbury, was See also:born in See also:London on the 8th of See also:October 1838, educated at See also:Harrow and at Trinity See also:College, See also:Cambridge, and called to the See also:bar in 1863 . His See also:father, a son of the 2nd earl of Belmore, re-presented See also:County See also:Tyrone in See also:parliament continuously for See also:forty-seven years (1826—73), and was a member of See also:Lord See also:Derby's See also:cabinet (1866—68) as See also:vice-See also:president of the See also:council and after-wards as first lord of the See also:Admiralty . Montague Corry was thus brought up in See also:close See also:touch with Conservative party politics; but it is said to have been his winning See also:personality and social accomplishments rather than his See also:political connexions that recommended him to the favourable See also:notice of Disraeli, who in 1866 made Corry his private secretary . From this See also:time till the statesman's See also:death in 1881 Corry maintained his connexion with Disraeli, the relations between the two men being more intimate and confidential than usually subsist between a private secretary and his political See also:chief . When Disraeli resigned See also:office in 1868 Corry declined various offers of public employment in See also:order to be See also:free to continue his services, now given gratuitously, to the Conservative See also:leader; and when the latter returned to See also:power in 1874, Corry resumed his position as See also:official private secretary to the See also:prime See also:minister . He accompanied Disraeli (then earl of See also:Beaconsfield) to the See also:congress of See also:Berlin in 1878, where he acted as one of the secretaries of the See also:special See also:embassy of See also:Great See also:Britain . On the defeat of the Conservatives in s88o, Corry was raised to the See also:peerage with the See also:title of Baron See also:Rowton, of Rowton See also:Castle, See also:Shropshire . He had rendered service of an exceptional order to his chief, and after Beaconsfield's removal to the See also:House of Lords his private secretary became invaluable in keeping him in touch with the See also:rank and See also:file of his party . Lord Rowton was in See also:Algiers when Beaconsfield was stricken with his last illness in the See also:spring of 1881; but returning See also:post-haste across See also:Europe, he was See also:present at the death-See also:bed of his old chief . Beaconsfield (q.v.) bequeathed to Rowton all his See also:correspondence and other papers . Lord Rowton will See also:long be remembered as the originator of the See also:scheme known as the Rowton Houses .

Consulted by See also:

Sir 2 See also:William See also:Borne or See also:Bird engaged to See also:play with the See also:Admiral's Men for three years from 1597 . In 1600 he borrowed 30S. from See also:Henslowe to pay for a new play, Jugurth, by W . See also:Boyle (probably another name for himself) . He helped S . See also:Rowley in See also:Joshua (16o1), and in additions (16o2) to See also:Marlowe's Dr Faustus . His connexion with the See also:theatre ceased about 1621 . See also:Edward See also:Guinness (afterwards Lord Iveagh) with regard to See also:Scotland, and he helped to bring about the See also:union with See also:England, being created See also:duke of See also:Roxburghe in 1707 for his services in this connexion . This was the last creation in the Scottish peerage . The duke was a representative peer for Scotland in four parliaments; See also:George I. made him a privy councillor and keeper of the privy See also:seal of Scotland, and he was loyal to the See also:king during the Jacobite rising in 1715 . He was again a secretary of See also:state from 1716 to 1725, but he opposed the See also:malt-tax, and in 1725 Sir See also:Robert See also:Walpole procured his dismissal from office . He died on the 24th of See also:February 1741 . His only son, ROBERT (c .

1709-1755), who had been created Earl See also:

Ker of See also:Wakefield in 1722, became 2nd duke, and was succeeded by his son See also:JOHN, 3rd duke of Roxburghe (1740-1804), the famous bibliophile . John was betrothed to Christiana, daughter of the duke of See also:Mecklenburg-See also:Strelitz; but when the princess's See also:sister See also:Charlotte was affianced to George III., reasons of state led to the rupture of the engagement, and he died unmarried on the 19th of See also:March 1804 . The duke's library, including a unique collection of books from See also:Caxton's See also:press, and three rare volumes of See also:broadside See also:ballads, was sold in 1812, when the Roxburghe See also:Club was founded to commemorate the See also:sale of Valdarfer's edition of See also:Boccaccio . Roxburghe's See also:cousin William, 7th Lord See also:Bellenden (c . 1728-1805), who succeeded to the Scottish titles and estates, died childless in October 1805, and for seven years the titles were dormant . Then in 1812 Sir See also:JAMES INNES, See also:bart . (1736-1823), a descendant of the 1st earl, established his claim to them, and taking the name of Innes-Ker, became 5th duke of Roxburghe . Among the unsuccessful claimants to the Roxburghe dukedom was John Bellenden Ker (c . 1765-1842), famous as a wit and botanist and the author of See also:Archaeology of Popular Phrases and Nursery Rhymes (1837), whose son was the legal reformer, See also:Charles Henry Bellenden Ker (c . 1785-1871) . The 5th duke's great-See also:grandson, HENRY JOHN INNES-KER (b . 1876), became 8th duke in 1892 .

The duke of Roxburghe sits in the House of Lords as Earl Innes, a peerage of the See also:

United See also:Kingdom, which was conferred in 1837 upon James Henry, the 6th duke (1816-1879) .

End of Article: MONTAGUE WILLIAM ROWTON
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