See also:

• RUABON (Rhiwabon)

RUABON (Rhiwabon)  , a See also:

• TOWN

town of Denbighshire, N . See also:

• WALES (Cymru, Gwalia, Cambria)

Wales, in the E. See also:

• PARLIAMENTARY

parliamentary See also:

• DIVISION (from Lat. dividere, to break up into parts, separate)

division, near the See also:

• SHROPSHIRE (SALOP)

Shropshire border, 5 m . S.W. of See also:

• WREXHAM (Welsh•Gwrecsam, in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Wrighlesham)

Wrexham, on the See also:

• GREAT

Great Western railway . Pop: (1901) 3248 . It is situated on a small tributary of the See also:

• DEE
• DEE (Welsh, Dyfrdwy;, Lat.., and in Milton, Deva)

Dee . The old See also:

• GOTHIC

Gothic See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church is thought by some to have been founded by Mabon, a See also:

• BROTHER

brother of See also:

• LLEWELYN

Llewelyn (13th c.), and has monuments795 to the See also:

• WYNN, SIR JOHN (1553-1627)

Wynn See also:

• FAMILY

family, by Nollekens and Rhysbrac, and to Dr D . Powel (d . 1598), translator into See also:

• ENGLISH

English of Caradoc's (of Llancarfan) See also:

• HISTORY

History of Wales . In the neighbourhood are collieries, See also:

• ENGINEERING

engineering See also:

• WORKS

works, an See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron foundry and chemical works, besides an extensive See also:

• INDUSTRY (Lat. industria, from indu-, a form of the pre, position in, and either stare, to stand, or struere, to pile up)

industry in glazed and other bricks . Near See also:

• RUABON (Rhiwabon)

Ruabon is Caerdden (Caerddin), an See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient See also:

• CAMP (from Lat. campus, field)

camp (See also:

• VILLAGE

village) surrounded by circular intrenchments, and Wynnstay, with an See also:

• AVENUE (the past participle feminine of Fr. avenir, to come to)

avenue of See also:

• FINE

fine trees . Anciently the See also:

• RESIDENCE (Latin residere, to remain behind, to dwell, reside)

residence of Madoc ab Gruffyd Maelor (founder of See also:

• VALLE, PIETRO DELLA (1586–1652)

Valle Crucis See also:

• ABBEY (Lat. abbatia; from Syr. abba, father)
• ABBEY, EDWIN AUSTIN (1852– )

Abbey), it was called Wattstay, from See also:

• WATT, JAMES (1736-1819)

Watt's Dyke, an old rampart on the See also:

• ESTATE (through O. Fr. estat, mod. flat, from Lat. status, state, condition, position, stare, to stand)

estate . It was named Wynnstay on its coming into See also:

• POSSESSION
• POSSESSION (Lat. possessio, possidere, to possess)

possession of the Wynns (17th c.) .

See also:

• OFFA
• OFFA (d. 796)

Offa's Dyke, near here, is 10 ft. high, and broad enough for two carriages abreast . Not far is Chirk See also:

• CASTLE
• CASTLE (Lat. castellum, a fort, diminutive of castra, a camp; Fr. chateau and chdtel)

Castle (supposed to have been built in 1013), besieged by See also:

• CROMWELL, HENRY (1628-1674)
• CROMWELL, OLIVER (1599-1658)
• CROMWELL, RICHARD (1626–1712)
• CROMWELL, THOMAS, EARL OF

Cromwell's See also:

• ARTILLERY (the O. Fr. artiller, to equip with engines of war, probably comes from Late Lat. articulum, dim. of ars, art, cf. " engine " from ingenium, or of artus, joint)

artillery : near it, in the Ceiriog valley, the defeat of See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry II. by See also:

• OWEN, JOHN (1616-1683)
• OWEN, JOHN [OVENUS Or AUDOENUS] (c. 1560-1622)
• OWEN, ROBERT (1771-1858)
• OWEN, SIR HUGH (1804-1881)
• OWEN, SIR RICHARD (1804–1892)

Owen Gwynedd took See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place in 1165 .