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RUHRORT , a See also:town of See also:Germany, in the Prussian See also:Rhine See also:province, situated at the junction of the See also:Ruhr and the Rhine, in the midst of a productive See also:coal See also:district, 15 rn . N. of See also:Dusseldorf and 12 E. of See also:Crefeld by See also:rail . Ruhrort has the largest See also:river See also:harbour in See also:Europe, with quays extending nearly 5 M. along the river, and it is the See also:principal See also:shipping See also:port for the coal of the Westphalian coalfield, which is despatched in the See also:fleet of See also:steam-tugs and See also:barges belonging to the port . The coal is sent principally to See also:South Germany and the See also:Netherlands . See also:Grain and See also:timber are also exported and See also:iron ore is imported . In 1905 the port was entered and cleared by over 27,000 vessels of 7,418,065 tons . The See also:industries of the town include large iron and See also:steel See also:works, See also:ship-See also:building yards and tanneries . Ruhrort has three Evangelical and three See also:Roman See also:Catholic churches, and several See also:schools and public institutions . Rurhort is first mentioned in 1379, and obtained civic rights in 1551 . Having been in the See also:possession of the See also:counts of La Marck, it passed into that of See also:Brandenburg in 1614 . In 'nos it was See also:united with See also:Duisburg and See also:Meiderich to See also:form a single See also:municipality, the See also:joint See also:population being 41,416 . See Geschichte der StoAt Ruhrort (Ruhrort, 1882) .
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