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RUM (according to Skeat, a corruption...

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Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 825 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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RUM (according to See also:Skeat, a corruption of See also:Malay brum or bram; the See also:adjective " rum," i.e. " queer," being a distinct word, in Gipsy rem)  , a potable spirit' distilled chiefly from fermented See also:cane-See also:sugar . It is mainly the produce of the See also:West See also:Indian Islands, notably See also:Jamaica, and of See also:Demerara . There are two' kinds of Jamaica See also:rum, namely, " See also:common " or " clean " rum, and " flavoured " or " See also:German " rum . The latter is used almost entirely for purposes of blending with lighter types of spirit . Compared with other potable See also:spirits such as See also:whisky and See also:brandy, the Jamaica rums are distinguished by their very high proportion of secondary products, particularly of the See also:compound See also:esters . Among the latter butyric " See also:ether " (See also:ethyl butyrate) predominates . The Demerara rums are of a lighter See also:character . Rum has a deep See also:brown See also:colour imparted by caramel or by storage in See also:sherry casks, or, most generally, by both . " Tafia " is an inferior quality of rum produced in the See also:French colonies . " See also:Negro " rum, which is the lowest quality of all, and into the See also:wash for which the debris of the sugar-cane enters, is consumed locally by the coloured workers . The spirit prepared from See also:beet-sugar See also:molasses cannot be regarded as rum, for, unless it is highly rectified, it possesses a disagreeable odour and See also:taste . Fictitious rum is, however, sometimes prepared from highly rectified beet spirit and rum " essence "—a mixture of artificial esters (ethyl butyrate, &c.). See also:birch bark oil and so on .

Highly rectifiedbeet spirit is also occasionally used for blending with genuine rum, particularly with the " flavoured " or " German " rum . The latter name originated in the fact that this See also:

kind of rum was exported very largely to See also:Germany for the purpose of blending . The See also:general See also:composition of various kinds of rum is See also:manifest from the annexed table . The See also:consumption of rum in the See also:United See also:Kingdom has fallen off considerably of See also:late years, See also:con-currently with the general tendency of the public towards lighter and " drier " alcoholic beverages (see SPIRITS) .

End of Article: RUM (according to Skeat, a corruption of Malay brum or bram; the adjective " rum," i.e. " queer," being a distinct word, in Gipsy rem)
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