Online Encyclopedia

SAAZ (Czech lake)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 955 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SAAZ (Czech lake)  , a
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town of Bohemia, Austria, 64 m . N.W. of Prague by
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rail . Pop . (1900) 16,168, mostly German . It lies on the Eger, which is spanned here by a suspension
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bridge, 210 ft. long, which is the
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oldest of its kind in Bohemia, having been constructed in 1826 . It possesses several ancient churches, of which one is said to date from 1206, and a town hall built in 1559 . Saaz is the centre of the extensive hop trade of the neighbourhood . In early times it was the seat of a royal count (Gupan or gaugraf) . A coat-of-arms was given to the inhabitants by Ladislaus for their courage during the storming of Milan; and the place is mentioned as a royal town under Ottokar II . From the outbreak of the Hussite
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Wars to the
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Thirty Years' War Saaz was Hussite or
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Protestant, but after the
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battle of the White Mountain (1620) the greater
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part of the Bohemian in-habitants
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left the town, which became German and
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Roman Catholic .

End of Article: SAAZ (Czech lake)
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