See also:

• SIR

SIR SALAR See also:

• JUNG, JOHANN HEINRICH (1740-1817)

JUNG (1829-1883)  , See also:

• INDIAN

Indian statesman of See also:

• HYDERABAD, HAIDARABAD
• HYDERABAD, or HAIDARABAD

Hyderabad, See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in 1829, descendant of a See also:

• FAMILY

family which had held various appointments, first under the Adil Shahi See also:

• KINGS, FIRST AND SECOND BOOKS OF

kings of See also:

• BIJAPUR

Bijapur, then under the See also:

• DELHI, DEHLI

Delhi emperors and lastly under the Nizams . While he was known to the See also:

• BRITISH

British as See also:

• SIR

Sir Salar See also:

• JUNG, JOHANN HEINRICH (1740-1817)

Jung, his See also:

• PERSONAL

personal name was Mir Turab See also:

• ALI

Ali, he was styled by native officials of Hyderabad the Mukhtaru 'l-Mulk, and was referred to by the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general public as the See also:

• NAWAB

Nawab See also:

• SAHIB

Sahib . He succeeded his See also:

• UNCLE

uncle Suraju 'l-Mulk as See also:

• PRIME, PRIMER AND PRIMING

prime See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister in 1853 . The See also:

• CONDITION (Lat. condicio, from condicere, to agree upon, arrange; not connected with conditio, from condere, conditum, to put together)

condition of the Hyderabad See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state was at that See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time a See also:

• SCANDAL

scandal to the See also:

• REST (O. Eng. rest, reste, bed, cognate with other Teutonic forms, e.g. Ger. Rast, Riiste, rest, and probably Gothic Rasta, league, i.e. resting or stopping place)

rest of See also:

• INDIA
• INDIA, FRENCH

India . Salar Jung began by infusing a measure of discipline into the Arab mercenaries, the more valuable See also:

• PART

part of the See also:

• NIZAM

Nizam's See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army, and employing them against the rapacious nobles and bands of robbers who had annihilated the See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade of the See also:

• COUNTRY (from the Mid. Eng. contre or contrie, and O. Fr. cuntree; Late Lat. contrata, showing the derivation from contra, opposite, over against, thus the tract of land which fronts the sight, cf. Ger. Gegend, neighbourhood)

country . He then constituted courts of See also:

• JUSTICE (Lat. justitia)

justice at Hyderabad, organized the See also:

• POLICE (Fr. police, government, civil administration, a police force, Gr. sroXumeia, constitution, condition of a state, roars, city, state)

police force, constructed and repaired See also:

• IRRIGATION (Lat. in, and rigare, to water or wet)

irrigation See also:

• WORKS

works, and established See also:

• SCHOOLS

schools . On the outbreak of the See also:

• MUTINY
• MUTINY (from an old verb " mutine," O. Fr. mutin, meutin, a sedition; cf. mod. Fr. emeute; the original is the Late Lat. mota, commotion, from movere, to move)

Mutiny he supported the British, and although unable to hinder an attack on the residency, he warned the British minister that it was in comtemplation . The attack was repulsed; the Hyderabad contingent remained loyal, and their See also:

• LOYALTY

loyalty served to ensure the tranquillity of the See also:

• DECCAN (Sans. Dakshina, " the South ")

Deccan . Salar Jung took See also:

• ADVANTAGE

advantage of the preoccupation of the British See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government with the Mutiny to push his reforms more boldly, and when the See also:

• CALCUTTA

Calcutta authorities were again at See also:

• LIBERTY (Lat. libertas, from liber, free)

liberty to consider the condition of affairs his See also:

• WORK

work had been carried far towards completion . During the lifetime of the Nizam Afzulu'd-dowla, Salar Jung was considerably hampered by his See also:

• MASTER (Lat. magister, related to tnagis, more, as the corresponding minister is to minus, less; the English form is due partly to the O. Eng. maegister, and partly to O. Fr. maistre, mod. maitre; cf. Du. meester, Ger. Meister, Ital. maestro)

master's jealous supervision . When Mir Mahbub Ali, however, succeeded his See also:

• FATHER

father in 1869, Salar Jung, at the instance of the British government, was associated in the regency with the See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal See also:

• NOBLE, SIR ANDREW (1832- )

noble of the state, the Shamsu '1-Umara or See also:

• AMIR, or AMEER (an Arabic word meaning " commander," from the root amr, " commanding ")

Amir See also:

• KABIR

Kabir, and enjoyed an increased authority . In 1876 he visited See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England with the See also:

• OBJECT

object of obtaining the restoration of See also:

• BERAR

Berar .

Although he was unsuccessful, his personal merits met with full recognition . He died of See also:

• CHOLERA (from the Gr. Xo)du, tile, and Map, to flow)

cholera at Hyderabad on the 8th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1883 . He was created G.C.S.I. on the 28th of May 187o, and received the honorary degree of D.C.L. from the University of See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford on the 21st of See also:

• JUNE

June 1876 . His See also:

• GRANDSON (Ger. Grandsee)

grandson enjoyed an See also:

• ESTATE (through O. Fr. estat, mod. flat, from Lat. status, state, condition, position, stare, to stand)

estate of 1486 sq. m., yielding an income of nearly £6o,000 . See See also:

• MEMOIRS

Memoirs of Sir Salar Jung, by his private secretary, Syed Hossain Bilgrami, 1883 .