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SAMLAND , a See also:peninsula of See also:Germany, in the See also:province of See also:East See also:Prussia, on the Baltic . It separates the Frisches Haff on the W. from the Kurisches Haff on the N.E., and is bounded on the S. by the See also:river Pregel and on the E. by the Deime . Its shape is oblong; it is 43 M. See also:long, and 18 broad, and has an See also:area of 900 sq. m . The See also:surface is mostly See also:flat, but on the W. See also:sand-hills rise to a height of 300 ft . The See also:chief product is See also:amber . The former episcopal see of Samland was founded by See also:Pope See also:Innocent IV. in 1249 and subordinated to the See also:archbishop of See also:Riga . See also:Bishop Georg von Polentz embraced the See also:Reformation in 1523i and in 1525 the See also:district was incorporated with the duchy of Prussia . See See also:Reusch, Sagen See also:des preussischen Samlandes (2nd ed., See also:Konigsberg, 1863) ; Jankowsky, Das Samland and See also:seine Bevolkerung (Konigsberg, 1902); Hensel, Samland Wegweiser (4th ed., Konigsberg, 1905) ; and the Urkundenbuch des Bistums Samland, edited by Wolky and Mendthal (See also:Leipzig, 1891-1904) . ' See See also:Michael See also:Praetorius, Synt . See also:Mus . (Wolfenbiittel, 1618), p . 248 and pl . 42, where the See also:illustration resembles a See also:tambourine, but the description mentions strings, showing that the author himself was puzzled . |
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