Online Encyclopedia

JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856– )

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 219 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856– )  ,
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American artist, son of a distinguished Boston physician, was born at Florence, Italy, on the 12th of
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January 1856 . He was educated in Italy and Germany, and in 1874 entered the atelier of Carolus-Duran in Paris . He received an " honourable mention " in the
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Salon of 1878 for his " En route pour la peche," and in 1881 a second class medal for his " Portrait of a Young Lady " (made famous by Henry James's appreciation) . In 1886 his "Carnation,
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Lily, Lily, Rose," exhibited at the Royal Academy, was bought for the Chantrey Bequest . He rapidly became known in
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London as a brilliant portrait painter, and
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year by year his Academy portraits were the leading features of its exhibitions . Though of the French school, and American by birth, it is as a
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British artist that he won fame by his vogue as the most sought-after portrait painter of the day, his sitters including the men and
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women of greatest distinction in the
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literary,
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artistic and social
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life of
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Europe and
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America . While best known, and consequently busily employed, as a portrait painter, he had at the same time a disposition towards other, and especially decorative
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work; his paintings of
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Brittany, Venice and Eastern scenes are less known, but his labour of love, the ornate decorations for the Boston public library (completed in 1903), " The
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Pageant of Religion," shows the other side of his genius . Among his pictures in public galleries not already mentioned are " El Jaleo " (exhibited 1882), in the Boston
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Art Museum; " La Carmencita," in the Luxembourg; " Coventry Patmore," in the
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National Portrait Gallery, London; and " Henry Marquand " (1887), in the Metropolitan Museum, New York . He was elected an A.R.A. in 1894, and R.A. in 1897; he was the recipient of various medals of honour, and was made a member of the chief artistic societies of Europe and America . 1 Adapted as an opera for the
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music of Puccini (Rome, 14th
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Jan . 1900) .

End of Article: JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856– )
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