See also:

• BERNARD, CHARLES DE
• BERNARD, CLAUDE (1813-1878)
• BERNARD, JACQUES (1658--1718)
• BERNARD, MOUNTAGUE (1S2o—1882)
• BERNARD, SAINT
• BERNARD, SAINT (Iogo-1153)
• BERNARD, SIMON (1779—1839)
• BERNARD, SIR THOMAS, BART

BERNARD See also:

• BERNARD SARRETTE (1765—1858)

SARRETTE (1765—1858)  , founder of the See also:

• CONSERVATOIRE (the Fr. equivalent of Ital. Conservatorio, Ger. Conservatorium, from Med. Lat. conservatorium, a place where anything is preserved, Lat. conservare, to preserve)

Conservatoire See also:

• NATIONAL

National de Musique et de Declamation in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in See also:

• BORDEAUX

Bordeaux on the 27th of See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1765, and died in Paris on the 1th of See also:

• APRIL

April 1858 . See also:

• FORTY

Forty-five musicians from the See also:

• DEPOT (from the Fr. depot, Lat. depositum, laid down; the French accent marks are usually dispensed with in English)

depot of the Gardes Fran9aises were gathered together by him after the x4th of See also:

• JULY

July 1789, and formed the See also:

• NUCLEUS (Lat. for the kernal of a nut, nux, the stone of fruit)

nucleus for the See also:

• MUSIC

music of the Garde Nationale . In May 1790, the See also:

• MUNICIPALITY

municipality of Paris increased the See also:

• BODY

body to seventy-eight musicians . When the See also:

• FINANCIAL

financial embarrassments of the See also:

• COMMUNE (Med. Lat. communia, Lat. communis, common)
• COMMUNE, MEDIEVAL

commune necessitated the suppression of the paid guard, See also:

• SARRETTE, BERNARD (1765—1858)

Sarrette kept the musicians near him and obtained from the municipality, in See also:

• JUNE

June 1792, the See also:

• ESTABLISHMENT (0. Fr. establissement, Fr. etablissement, late Norm. Fr. establishement, from O. Fr. establir, Fr. etablir, Lat. stabilire, to make stable)

establishment of a See also:

• FREE

free school of music . On the 18th of See also:

• BRUMAIRE

Brumaire in the See also:

• YEAR

year II . (Nov . 8, 1793) this school was converted into the Institut National de Musique by See also:

• DECREE (from the past participle, decretus, of Lat. decernere)

decree of the See also:

• CONVENTION (Lat. conventio, an assembly or agreement, from convenire, to come together)
• CONVENTION, THE NATIONAL

convention, and by the See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law of the 16th of See also:

• THERMIDOR (from Gr. BEpµrt, heat, and & pov, gift)

Thermidor in the year III . (Aug . 3, 1 795) it was finally organized under the name of Conservatoire . The motives for the imprisonment of Sarrette from the 25th of See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March to the loth of May 1794, have been a source of See also:

• HISTORICAL

historical controversy, nor is it possible to ascertain exactly what were his See also:

• POLITICAL

political views throughout this See also:

• PERIOD
• PERIOD (Gr. irepioSos, a going or way round, circuit, aepi, round, and &Sis, way, road)

period of the See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French Revolution . But there is no longer See also:

• FOUNDATION (Lat. fundatio, from fundare, to found)

foundation for the theory of See also:

• ZIMMERMANN, JOHANN GEORG, RITTER VON

Zimmermann, his biographer, that he was imprisoned for singing aloud Cretry's See also:

• AIR (from an Indo-European root meaning " breathe," " blow ")
• AIR, or ASBEN

air, 0 See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard, o mon roil For the last forty years of his See also:

• LIFE

life Sarrette lived in retirement . The See also:

• PROTECTION

protection of See also:

• NAPOLEON

Napoleon I. was a source of disaster to him in 1815, when the conservatoire was closed; its subsequent See also:

• HISTORY

history was watched by its founder as a See also:

• MERE
• MERE, ADALBERT (1838-1909)

mere spectator from outside .

See See also:

• CONSTANT, BENJAMIN (1845-1902)

Constant See also:

• PIERRE

Pierre, B . Sarrette et See also:

• LES

les origines du Conservatoire, (Paris, 1895) .