See also:SAUNDERSON, or See also:SANDERSON, See also:NICHOLAS (1682-1739)
, See also:English mathematician, was See also:born at Thurlstone, See also:Yorkshire, in See also:January 1682
.
When about a See also:year old he lost his sight through smallpox; but this did not prevent him from acquiring a know-ledge of Latin and See also:Greek, and studying See also:mathematics
.
In 1707 he began lecturing at See also:Cambridge on the principles of the Newtonian See also:philosophy, and in See also:November 1711 he succeeded See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William See also:Whiston, the Lucasian See also:professor of mathematics in Cambridge
.
He was created See also:doctor of See also:laws in 1728 by command of See also:George II., and in 1736 was admitted a member of the Royal Society
.
He died of See also:scurvy, on the 19th of See also:April 1739
.
See also:Saunderson possessed the friendship of many of the eminent mathematicians of the See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time, such as See also:Sir See also:Isaac See also:Newton, See also:Edmund See also:Halley, See also:Abraham De Moivre and See also:Roger See also:Cotes
.
His senses of See also:hearing and See also:touch were extraordinarily acute, and he could carry on mentally See also:long and intricate mathematical calculations
.
He devised a calculating See also:machine or See also:abacus, by which he could perform arithmetical and algebraical operations by the sense of touch; this method is sometimes termed his palpable See also:arithmetic, an See also:account of which is given in his elaborate Elements of See also:Algebra (2 vols., Cambridge, 174o)
.
Of his other writings, prepared for the use of his pupils, the only one which has been published is The Method of Fluxions (1 vol., Lon-See also:don, 1756)
.
At the end of this See also:treatise there is given, in Latin, an explanation of the See also:principal propositions of Sir Isaac Newton's philosophy
.
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