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SIR SAYYID AHMAD KHAN (1817–1898)

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 278 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR SAYYID AHMAD See also:KHAN (1817–1898)  , See also:Mahommedan educationist and reformer, was See also:born at See also:Delhi, See also:India, in, 1817 . He belonged to a See also:family which had come to India with the Mahommedan See also:conquest, and had held important offices under the See also:Mogul emperors . Although his imperfect acquaintance with See also:English prevented his attainment of higher See also:office than that of a See also:judge of a small cause See also:court, he earned the See also:title of the recognized See also:leader of the Mahommedan community . To the See also:British he rendered loyal service, and when the. See also:mutiny reached Bijnor in Rohilkand in May 1857 the British residents owed their lives to his courage and tact . His faithfulness to his See also:religion was pronounced, and in 1876 he defended the cause of See also:Islam in A See also:Series of Essays on Mahommed, written in See also:London . He used these advantages to See also:act as interpreter between the Mahommedans and their rulers, and to rouse his co-religionists to a sense of the benefits of See also:modern See also:education . The task was no See also:light one; for during the first See also:half of the 19th See also:century the Mahommedans had kept themselves aloof from English education, and therefore from taking their proper See also:part in the British See also:administration, being content to study See also:Persian and Arabic in their own mosques . Sayyid Ahrnad set himself to alter their See also:resolution . He established a See also:translation society, which became the Scientific Society of See also:Aligarh . He wrote letters from See also:England to draw the See also:hearts of the See also:East to the See also:West . In 1878 he founded the Mahommedan Anglo-See also:Oriental See also:College at Aligarh, and raised funds for the buildings of which See also:Lord See also:Lytton laid the See also:foundation-See also:stone . He stimulated a similar See also:movement elsewhere, and among other cities See also:Karachi, Bombay and See also:Hyderabad caught the infection of his spirit .

Thus he effected a revolution in the attitude of Mahommedans towards modern education . He was made K.C.S.I., and became a member of the legislative See also:

councils of India and See also:Allahabad, and of the education See also:commission . He died at Aligarh on the and of See also:March 1898 . See Lieut.-See also:Colonel G . F . I . See also:Graham, The See also:Life and See also:Work of See also:Sir Saiyad Ahmed See also:Khan (1885) . (W .

End of Article: SIR SAYYID AHMAD KHAN (1817–1898)
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