Online Encyclopedia

SCENE (Fr. scene, Lat. scaena, Gr. of...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 306 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SCENE (Fr. scene,
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Lat. scaena, Gr. oflvil, a
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tent or booth, a stage or scene)
  , a word of which the various applications, figurative or otherwise, are derived from its
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original meaning of the stage or platform in the Greek or
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Roman theatre together with the structure that formed the background . Thus " scene " was formerly used, as " stage " is to-day, of the actor's profession or of dramatic
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art; and of the actual performance or representation on the stage, still surviving in such phrases as " the scene opens " or " closes." It is also applied, actually and figuratively, to the place where the
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action of a
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play or any series of events take place, and so of any
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episode or situation in a novel or other narrative or description of events; from this the transition to an excited or violent
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exhibition of feeling between two or more persons is easy . Of the specific applications of the word to the drama the main examples are (I) to a division of the play, marked by the fall of the
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curtain, the " scene " being a subdivision of an " act," where the play is thus divided, or where there are no acts, of the divisions themselves; (2) to the material which forms the view of the place where the action is supposed to occur, that is, the painted cloths, slides and other apparatus, known as the " scenery,' a word which has thus been transferred to a view generally, the appearance of the feature of a natural landscape . Allied words are " scena," used only in
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music, of a composition consisting mainly of recitative with accompaniment, forming
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part of an opera or as an individual composition; and " scenario," a full outline of a play or opera, giving details of the acts, scenes, actors, situations, stage-business, &c .

End of Article: SCENE (Fr. scene, Lat. scaena, Gr. oflvil, a tent or booth, a stage or scene)
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