See also:SCHELDT (Fr. Escaut, Flem. Schelde)
, a See also:river rising near Catelet in See also:France, entering See also:Belgium near Bleharies in See also:Hainaut, and flowing past See also:Tournai, Oudenarde, See also:Ghent and See also:Termonde till it reaches See also:Antwerp
.
Some distance below Antwerp, in front of the See also:island Beveland, where the river divides into two channels, respectively See also:north and See also:south of the island, both See also:banks belong to See also:- HOLLAND
- HOLLAND, CHARLES (1733–1769)
- HOLLAND, COUNTY AND PROVINCE OF
- HOLLAND, HENRY FOX, 1ST BARON (1705–1774)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICH, 1ST EARL OF (1S9o-,649)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICHARD VASSALL FOX, 3RD
- HOLLAND, JOSIAH GILBERT (1819-1881)
- HOLLAND, PHILEMON (1552-1637)
- HOLLAND, RICHARD, or RICHARD DE HOLANDE (fl. 1450)
- HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, BART
Holland
.
Of the two channels named, the See also:southern, which reaches the See also:sea at See also:Flushing, is the more important and is used for ocean See also:commerce
.
The See also:Scheldt has a length of 250 m., of which, by a skilful arrangement of locks, not less than 207 M. are navigable
.
The See also:principal tributaries are the Lys and the Dender
.
By the treaty of See also:Munster in 1648 the Dutch obtained the right to See also:close the Scheldt to See also:navigation, and they clung tenaciously to it for over two centuries
.
In 1839 on the final See also:dissolution of the See also:kingdom of the See also:Netherlands, Holland gave definite See also:form to this right by fixing the See also:toll, and by obtaining the assent of the See also:powers to the arrangement which fettered the See also:trade of Antwerp
.
In 1863 after See also:long negotiations Belgium bought up this right—each of the powers interested in the trade contributing its quotaaad the navigation of the Scheldt was then declared See also:free
.
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