Online Encyclopedia

JOHN CHRISTIAN SCHETKY (1778-1874)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 322 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN CHRISTIAN SCHETKY (1778-1874)  , Scottish marine painter, descended from an old Transylvanian
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family, was born in
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Edinburgh on the 11th of August 1778 . He studied
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art under Alexander Nasmyth, and after having travelled on the continent he settled in Oxford, and taught for six years as a
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drawing-master . In 18o8 he obtained a
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post in the military college,
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Great Marlow, and three years later he was appointed professor of drawing in the
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naval college, Portsmouth, where he had ample opportunities for the study of his favourite marine subjects . From 1836 to 1855 he held a similar professorship in the military college, Addiscombe . To the Royal Academy exhibitions he contributed at intervals from 18o5 to 1872, and he was represented at the Westminster Hall competition of 1847 by a large oil-
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painting of the
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Battle of La Hogue . He was marine painter to George IV., William IV. and Queen Victoria . Among his published
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works are the illustrations to Lord John Manners's Cruise in Scotch Waters, and a
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volume of photographs from his pictures and drawings issued in 1867 under the title of Veterans of the Sea . One of his best works, the " Loss of the Royal George," painted in 184o, is in the
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National Gallery,
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London, and the
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United Service Club possesses another important marine subject from his brush . He died in London on the 28th of
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January 1874 . A memoir by his daughter was published in 1877 . His younger
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brother, JOHN ALEXANDER SCHETKY (1785-1824), studied
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medicine in Edinburgh university and drawing in the Trustees' Academy . As a military surgeon he served with distinction under Lord Beresford in
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Portugal .

He contributed excellent works to the exhibitions of the Royal Academy and of the

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Water-Colour Society, and executed some of the illustrations in
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Sir W . Scott's Provincial Antiquities . He died at Cape Coast Castle on the 5th of September 1824, when preparing to follow Mungo Park's route of exploration .

End of Article: JOHN CHRISTIAN SCHETKY (1778-1874)
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