See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

AUGUST See also:

• LUDWIG, KARL FRIEDRICH WILHELM (1816—1895)
• LUDWIG, OTTO (1813-1865)

LUDWIG VON See also:

• AUGUST LUDWIG VON SCHLOZER (1735-1809)

SCHLOZER (1735-1809)  , See also:

• GERMAN
• GERMAN, DUTCH AND SCANDINAVIAN

German historian, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Gaggstedt, in the See also:

• COUNTY (through Norm. Fr. comae, cf. O. Fr. cunte, conk', Mod. Fr. comae, from Lat. comitatus, cf. Ital. comitato, Prov. comtat; see COUNT)

county of See also:

• HOHENLOHE

Hohenlohe-Kirchberg, on the 5th of See also:

• JULY

July 1735 . Having studied See also:

• THEOLOGY

theology and See also:

• ORIENTAL

oriental See also:

• LANGUAGES

languages at the See also:

• UNIVERSITIES

universities of See also:

• WITTENBERG

Wittenberg and See also:

• GOTTINGEN

Gottingen, he went in 1755 as a See also:

• TUTOR (Lat. tutor, guardian, tueri, to watch over, protect)

tutor to See also:

• STOCKHOLM

Stockholm, and after-wards to See also:

• UPSALA, or UPPSALA

Upsala; and while in See also:

• SWEDEN
• SWEDEN [Sverige]
• SWEDEN, NORWAY AND

Sweden he wrote in See also:

• SWEDISH

Swedish an See also:

• ESSAY, ESSAYIST (Fr. essai, Late Lat. exagium, a weighing or balance; exigere, to examine; the term in general meaning any trial or effort)

Essay on the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

General See also:

• HISTORY

History of See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

Trade and of Seafaring in the most See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

Ancient Times (1758) . In 1759 he returned to Gottingen, where he began the study of See also:

• MEDICINE

medicine . In 1761 he went to St See also:

• PETERSBURG

Petersburg with See also:

• GERHARDT, CHARLES FREDERIC (1816-1856)
• GERHARDT, PAUL (c. 1606–1676)

Gerhardt See also:

• FRIEDRICH, JOHANN (1836— )

Friedrich See also:

• MULLER, FERDINAND VON, BARON (1825–1896)
• MULLER, FRIEDRICH (1749-1825)
• MULLER, GEORGE (1805-1898)
• MULLER, JOHANNES PETER (18o1-1858)
• MULLER, JOHANNES VON (1752-1809)
• MULLER, JULIUS (18oi-1878)
• MULLER, KARL OTFRIED (1797-1840)
• MULLER, LUCIAN (1836-1898)
• MULLER, WILHELM (1794-1827)
• MULLER, WILLIAM JAMES (1812-1845)

Muller, the See also:

• RUSSIAN

Russian historiographer, as See also:

• MILLER, HUGH (1802–1856)
• MILLER, JOAQUIN (CINCINNATUS HEINE) (1841- )
• MILLER, JOE (JosEPH or JosIAS( (1684-1738)
• MILLER, SAMUEL FREEMAN (1816-1890)
• MILLER, WILLIAM (1782-1849)
• MILLER, WILLIAM (1795-1861)
• MILLER, WILLIAM (1796–1882)
• MILLER, WILLIAM HALLOWES (18o1–188o)

Miller's See also:

• LITERARY

literary assistant and as tutor in his See also:

• FAMILY

family . Here See also:

• SCHLOZER, AUGUST LUDWIG VON (1735-1809)

Schlozer learned Russian and devoted himself to the study of Russian history . In 1762 a See also:

• QUARREL

quarrel with Muller placed him in a position of some difficulty from which he was delivered by an introduction to See also:

• COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

Count Rasumovski, who procured his See also:

• APPOINTMENT, POWER OF

appointment as See also:

• ADJUNCT (from Lat. ad, to, and jungere, to join)

adjunct to the See also:

• ACADEMY, GREEK
• ACADEMY, ROYAL

Academy . In 1765 he was appointed by the empress See also:

• CATHERINE
• CATHERINE, SAINT

Catherine an See also:

• ORDINARY (med. Lat. ordinarius, Fr. ordinaire)

ordinary member of the Academy and See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of Russian history . In 1767 he See also:

• LEFT

left See also:

• RUSSIA
• RUSSIA (Rossiya)

Russia on leave and did not return . He settled at Gottingen, where in 1764 he had been made professor extraordinarius, and See also:

• DOCTOR (Lat. for " teacher ")

doctor honoris causa in 1766, and in 1769 he was promoted to an ordinary professorship . In 1804 he was ennobled by the See also:

• EMPEROR (Fr. empereur, from the Lat. imperator)

emperor See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

Alexander I. of Russia and made a privy councillor . He retired from active See also:

• WORK

work in 18o5 and died on the 9th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1809 . Schlozer's activity was enormous, and he exercised See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence by his lectures as well as by his books, bringing See also:

• HISTORICAL

historical study into See also:

• TOUCH (derived through Fr. toucher from a common Teutonic and Indo-Germanic root, cf. " tug," " tuck," O. H. Ger. zucchen, to twitch or draw)

touch with See also:

• POLITICAL

political See also:

• SCIENCE (Lat. scientia, from scire; to learn, know)

science generally, and using his vast erudition in an See also:

• ATTEMPT (Lat. adtemptare, attentare, to try)

attempt to solve See also:

• PRACTICAL

practical questions in the See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state and in society .

He was " a journalist before the days of journalism, a traveller before that of travelling, a critic of authorities before that of political oppositions." His most important See also:

• WORKS

works were his Ailgemeine nordische Geschichte, 2 vols . (See also:

• HALLE (known as HALLE-AN-DER-SAALE, t0 distinguish it from the small town of Halle in Westphalia)
• HALLE, SIR CHARLES (originally KARL HALLE) (1819-1895)

Halle, 1772) and his See also:

• TRANSLATION

translation of the Russian chronicler See also:

• NESTOR
• NESTOR (c. 1056-c. 1114)

Nestor to the See also:

• YEAR

year 98o, 5 vols . (Gottingen, 1802—1809) . He awoke much intelligent See also:

• INTEREST

interest in universal history by his Weltgeschichte See also:

• IM(K2+a2+h2—2 ah cos 0)

im Auszuge and Zusammenhange, 2 vols . (2nd ed., Gottingen, 1792—1801); and in several works he helped to See also:

• LAY

lay the See also:

• FOUNDATIONS

foundations of statistical science . He also produced a strong impression by his political writings, the Briefwechsel, 10 vols . (1776—1782) and the Staatsanzeigen, 18 vols . (1782—1793) . Schlozer, who in 1769 married See also:

• CAROLINE
• CAROLINE (1683-1737)

Caroline See also:

• ROEDERER, PIERRE LOUIS, COMTE (1754-1835)

Roederer, daughter of Johann Georg Roederer (1726—1763), professor of medicine at Gottingen and See also:

• BODY

body physician to the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, left five See also:

• CHILDREN, LAW RELATING TO

children . His daughter Dorothea, born on the loth of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1770, was one of the most beautiful and learned See also:

• WOMEN

women of her See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time, and received in 1787 the degree of doctor . She was re-cognized as an authority on several subjects, especially on Russian coinage . After her See also:

• MARRIAGE

marriage with Rodde, the burgomaster of See also:

• LUBECK

Lubeck, she devoted herself to domestic duties .

She died on the 12th of July 1825 (see See also:

• REUTER, FRITZ (1810-1894)
• REUTER, PAUL JULIUS, BARON DE (1821-1899)

Reuter, Dorothea Schlozer, Gottingen, 1887) . Schlozer's son See also:

• CHRISTIAN
• CHRISTIAN, WILLIAM (1608-1663)

Christian (1774-1831) was a professor at See also:

• BONN

Bonn, and published Anfangsgriunde der Staatswirthschaft (1804—1806) and his See also:

• FATHER

father's Offentliches and Privat-Leben aus Originalurkunden (1828) . The youngest son, Karl von Schlozer, a See also:

• MERCHANT (O. Fr. marcheant, modern marchand; from Lat. mercari, to trade, merx, goods, merchandise)

merchant and Russian See also:

• CONSUL
• CONSUL (in Gr. generally ihraros,ashortened form of errpavgybs 8hraeos, i.e. praetor maximus)

consul-general at Lubeck, was the father of Kurd von Schlozer (1822—1894), the historian and diplomatist, who in 1871 was appointed German See also:

• AMBASSADOR (also EMBASSADOR, the form sometimes still used in America; from the Fr. ambassadeur, with which compare Ital. ambasciatore and Span. embajador, all variants of the Med. Lat. ambassiator, ambassiator, ambasator, &c., derived from Med. Lat. amba

ambassador to the See also:

• UNITED

United States and in 1882 to the Vatican, when he was instrumental in healing the See also:

• BREACH (Mid. Eng. breche, derived from the common Teutonic root brec, which appears in " break," Ger. brechen, &c.)

breach between See also:

• GERMANY
• GERMANY (Ger. Deutschland)

Germany and the papacy caused by the " May See also:

• LAWS

Laws." See Zermelo, August See also:

• LUDWIG, KARL FRIEDRICH WILHELM (1816—1895)
• LUDWIG, OTTO (1813-1865)

Ludwig SchlOzer (See also:

• BERLIN
• BERLIN, CONGRESS AND TREATY OF
• BERLIN, ISAIAH (1725–1799)

Berlin, 1875) ; Wesendpnck, See also:

• DIE
• DIE (Fr. de, from Lat. datum, given)

Die Begriindung der neuern deutschen Geschichtsschreibung durch Gatterer and Schlozer (See also:

• LEIPZIG

Leipzig, 1876) and F . Frensdorff in Allgemeine deutsche Biog. vol. xxxi .