Online Encyclopedia

SCISSORS

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 407 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SCISSORS  , a cutting

instrument, consisting of. two crossed blades with the inner edges sharpened, pivoted at the
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crossing, and terminating with two looped handles for the insertion of the fingers of the person using them . The
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term is usually
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con-fined to small cutting implements, the larger being known as "
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shears " (q.v.) . The
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modern form of the word points to a derivation from
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Lat. scindere, to cleave or cut, and is no doubt due to Lat. scissor, a cutter, which was used only of a carver, a
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butcher and a class of gladiators, never of a cutting instrument; but the earlier forms, cysowres, sisoures, cisors, cissers, sizars, &c., show. the origin to be found in 0 . Fr. cisoires, shears, mod. ciseaux, plural of ciseau, earlier cisel, a chisel, and therefore to be referred to Lat. caedere, to cut, cisorium, a cutting instrument .

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