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See also:SCORPIO ("THE See also:SCORPION") , in See also:astronomy, the 8th sign of the See also:zodiac (q.v.), denoted by the See also:symbol 111 . It is also a See also:constellation, mentioned by See also:Eudoxus (4th See also:century B.C.) and See also:Aratus (3rd century B.C . ), and catalogued by See also:Ptolemy (24 stars), Tycho See also:Brahe (1o), See also:Hevelius (20) . The Greeks fabled that See also:Orion having boasted to See also:Diana and See also:Latona that he would kill every See also:animal on the See also:earth, these goddesses sent a poisonous reptile—a See also:scorpion —which stung him so that he died . See also:Jupiter raised the scorpion to See also:heaven, and afterwards, at Diana's See also:request, did the same for Orion . The See also:chief See also:star in this constellation is a Scorpii or Antares, a reddish star of the first magnitude, accompanied by a See also:green See also:companion of the seventh magnitude . ,u Scorpii is a spectroscopic binary; T Nova Scorpii is a " new " star discovered in r86o by G . F . Auwers in the cluster Messier 80 . |
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