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SEXTON (an early corruption of " sacr...

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 751 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SEXTON (an See also:early corruption of " sacristan," properly the keeper of sacred vessels and See also:vestments, Med. See also:Lat. sacristanus or sacrista)  , a See also:minor officer of an ecclesiastical See also:parish . In the See also:early See also:church the See also:sexton was identical with the ostiarius, or See also:door-keeper, whose See also:duty it was to open and shut the church at certain See also:hours, guard the church and all it contained, and prevent the See also:heathen and excommunicated from entering . The duties of the See also:modern sexton are practically those of the See also:ancient sacristan . He has the custody of the church keys, is responsible for keeping the church clean, for the See also:bell-ringing and See also:lighting, and looks after the See also:vestments and instrumenta of the church, but the duties may vary by See also:custom in different parishes . Where his duties are confined to the care of the vestments and instrumenta the right of See also:appointment of a sexton lies in the churchwardens; if his duties are confined to the See also:churchyard the right of appointment is in the See also:incumbent, and where his duties extend to both the right of appointment is jointly in the churchwardens and the incumbent . By custom, however, he may be appointed by the parishioners . He usually has a See also:freehold in his See also:office, and in some parishes is entitled to certain customary fees .

End of Article: SEXTON (an early corruption of " sacristan," properly the keeper of sacred vessels and vestments, Med. Lat. sacristanus or sacrista)
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SEXTUS EMPIRICUS (2nd1and 3rd centuries A.D.)

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