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SILLIMANITE
, a See also:rock-forming See also:mineral consisting of See also:aluminium silicate, Al2SiO5
.
It has the same percentage chemical See also:composition as See also:cyanite (q.v.) and See also:andalusite (q.v.), but differs from these in crystalline See also:form and See also:physical characters
.
It crystallizes in the orthorhombic See also:system and has the form of See also:long, slender needles without terminal planes, which are often aggregated together to form fibrous and compact masses; hence the name fibrolite, which is often employed for this See also:species
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The name sillimanite is after See also:Benjamin See also:Silliman the See also:elder
.
There is a perfect cleavage in one direction parallel to the length of the needles
.
The See also:colour is greyish-See also: (L . J . |
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