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See also:SIMONIDES (or SEMONIDES) OF AMORGOS , See also:Greek See also:iambic poet, flourished in the See also:middle of the 7th See also:century B.C . He was a native of See also:Samos, and derived his surname from having founded a See also:colony in the neighbouring See also:island of Amorgos . According to Suidas, besides two books of iambics, he wrote elegies, one of them a poem on the See also:early See also:history of the Samians . The See also:elegy included in the fragments (85) of See also:Simonides of See also:Ceos is more probably by Simonides of Amorgos . We possess about See also:thirty fragments of his iambic poems, written in clear and vigorous Ionic, with much force and no little See also:harmony of versification . With Simonides, as with See also:Archilochus, the iambic is still the vehicle of See also:bitter See also:satire, interchanging with See also:melancholy, but in Simonides the satire is rather See also:general than individual . His " See also:Pedigree of See also:Women " may have been suggested by the beast See also:fable, as we find it in See also:Hesiod and Archilochus; and as it recurs a century later in See also:Phocylides; it is clear at least that Simonides knew the See also:works of the former . Simonides derives the dirty woman from a hog, the cunning from a See also:fox, the fussy from a See also:dog, the apathetic from See also:earth, the capricious from See also:sea-See also:water, the stubborn from an See also:ass, the incontinent from a See also:weasel, the proud from a high-bred See also:mare, the worst and ugliest from an See also:ape, and the See also:good woman from a See also:bee . The See also:remainder of the poem (96—118) is undoubtedly See also:spurious . There is much beauty and feeling in Simonides's description of the good woman . See Fragments in T . See also:Bergk, Poetae lyrici Graeci; See also:separate See also:editions by F . T . See also:Welcker (1835), and especially by P . Malusa 1900), with exhaustive introduction, bibliography and commentary . |
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