See also:SIR See also:JOHN See also:SIMON (1816–1904)
, See also:English surgeon and sanitary reformer, was See also:born in See also:London on the loth of See also:October 1816
.
His See also:father, See also:- LOUIS
- LOUIS (804–876)
- LOUIS (893–911)
- LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
- LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian
Louis See also:Michael See also:Simon,was for many years a leading member of the London Stock See also:Exchange
.
Both his grandfathers were See also:French emigrants, who carried on business in London and See also:Bath respectively
.
His father died at almost ninety-eight, and his See also:mother at nearly ninety-five years of See also:age
.
Simon was educated at a preparatory school in Pentonville, spent seven years at Dr See also:Burney's school in See also:Greenwich, and then ten months with a See also:German Pfarrer in Rhenish See also:Prussia
.
His father intended him for See also:surgery, and he began the study of See also:medicine on 1st October 1833, when he was a few days See also:short of seventeen
.
He was an apprentice of See also:Joseph See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
Henry See also:Green, the distinguished surgeon at St See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas's, well known for his friendship for See also:Samuel See also:- TAYLOR
- TAYLOR, ANN (1782-1866)
- TAYLOR, BAYARD (1825–1878)
- TAYLOR, BROOK (1685–1731)
- TAYLOR, ISAAC (1787-1865)
- TAYLOR, ISAAC (1829-1901)
- TAYLOR, JEREMY (1613-1667)
- TAYLOR, JOHN (158o-1653)
- TAYLOR, JOHN (1704-1766)
- TAYLOR, JOSEPH (c. 1586-c. 1653)
- TAYLOR, MICHAEL ANGELO (1757–1834)
- TAYLOR, NATHANIEL WILLIAM (1786-1858)
- TAYLOR, PHILIP MEADOWS (1808–1876)
- TAYLOR, ROWLAND (d. 1555)
- TAYLOR, SIR HENRY (1800-1886)
- TAYLOR, THOMAS (1758-1835)
- TAYLOR, TOM (1817-1880)
- TAYLOR, WILLIAM (1765-1836)
- TAYLOR, ZACHARY (1784-1850)
Taylor See also:Coleridge, whose See also:literary executor Green became
.
He became
1 Other forms of the name are Simocattos, Simocatos, Simocates
.
a demonstrator of See also:anatomy, and was assistant surgeon to See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
King's See also:College See also:Hospital for several years; and in the autumn of 1847 he was appointed surgeon and lecturer on See also:pathology at his old school, St Thomas's, where, with progressive changes, he continued to remain an officer
.
His See also:life was divided between two See also:great pursuits—the career of a surgeon, and the mastery and See also:solution of many of the great problems of sanitary See also:science and reform
.
In the See also:spring of 1844 he gained the first See also:Astley See also:- COOPER
- COOPER (or COUPER), THOMAS (c. 1517-1594)
- COOPER, ABRAHAM (1787—1868)
- COOPER, ALEXANDER (d. i66o)
- COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (18o8-1866)
- COOPER, JAMES FENIMORE (1789-1851)
- COOPER, PETER (1791-1883)
- COOPER, SAMUEL (1609-1672)
- COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON (1768-1841)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1759–1840)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1805–1892)
- COOPER, THOMAS SIDNEY (1803–1902)
Cooper See also:prize by a physiological See also:essay on the thymus gland, and the following See also:year was elected a See also:fellow of the Royal Society
.
In 1847 he gave his first lecture at St Thomas's Hospital, on the " Aims and Philosophic Method of Pathological See also:Research," followed a little later by lectures on See also:general pathology in relation to the principles of diagnosis, and the treatment of disease
.
These lectures were of great importance at the See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time, and of the utmost value in directing See also:energy into new and profitable channels of See also:work
.
Simon published many clinical surgical lectures of the greatest importance, and contributed a masterly See also:article on " Inflammation " to See also:Holmes's See also:System of Surgery, which has become a classic of its See also:kind
.
It was, however, on his See also:appointment in 1848 as medical officer of See also:health to the See also:City of London, and afterwards to the See also:government, that Simon's great abilities found See also:- SCOPE (through Ital. scopo, aim, purpose, intent, from Gr. o'KOaos, mark to shoot at, aim, o ic07reiv, to see, whence the termination in telescope, microscope, &c.)
scope for congenial exercise
.
He stimulated and guided the development of sanitary science, until it reached in See also:England the highest degree of excellence, and gave an example to the civilized See also:world
.
It is impossible to overestimate the value of See also:Sir See also:John Simon's work, or the importance of his See also:influence in the furtherance of the public health and the prevention of disease, and in inculcating right methods of medical government
.
In 1878, after filling other offices in the Royal College of Surgeons, he became its See also:president, and in 1887 was created K.C.B
.
It was largely due to his advocacy that the new St Thomas's Hospital was rebuilt on its See also:present site after it was compelled to leave its old habitation near London See also:Bridge
.
As a surgeon, Simon's work came second to his See also:interest in sanitary science, but he claimed priority over See also:Cock in the operation of perineal puncture of the urethra in cases of retention from stricture
.
He died on the 23rd of See also:July 1904
.
(W
.
MACC)
.
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