Online Encyclopedia

HENRY SMART (1813–1879)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 250 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HENRY SMART (1813–1879)  ,
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English organist and musical composer, born in
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London on the 26th of
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October 1813, was a
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nephew of
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Sir George Smart (q.v.) . He studied first for the law, but soon gave this up for
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music . In 1831 he became organist of Blackburn parish church, where he wrote his first important
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work, a Reformation
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anthem; then of St Giles's, Cripplegate; St Luke's, Old Street; and finally of St Pancras, in 1864, which last
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post he held at the time of his
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death on the 6th of
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July 1879, less than a month after receiving a government pension of £loo per annum . Although Smart is now known chiefly by his compositions for the
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organ, which are numerous, effective and melodious, if not strikingly
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original, he wrote many vocal
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works, including some of the best specimens of
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modern
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part songs . His cantata, The Bride of Dunkerron, was written for the
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Birmingham festival of 1864; Jacob for
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Glasgow, in 1873; and his opera, Bertha, was produced with some success at the Haymarket in 1855 . In the last fifteen years of his
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life Smart was practically blind .

End of Article: HENRY SMART (1813–1879)
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