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SOSITHEUS (c. 28o B.C.)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 435 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SOSITHEUS (c. 28o B.C.)  , Greek tragic poet, of Alexandria Troas, a member of the Alexandrian " pleiad." He must have resided at some time in Athens, since
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Diogenes Laertius tells us (vii . 5, 4) that he attacked the Stoic Cleanthes on the stage, and was hissed off by the audience . As Suidas also calls him a Syracusan, it is conjectured that he belonged to the
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literary circle at the court of Hiero II . According to an
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epigram of Dioscorides in the Greek
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Anthology (Anth . Pal. vii . 707) he restored the satyric drama in its
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original form . A considerable fragment is extant of his pastoral
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play
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Daphnis or Lityerses, in which the Sicilian shepherd, in search of his love Pimplea, is brought into connexion with the Phrygian reaper, son of
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Midas, who slew all who unsuccessfully competed with him in reaping his corn . Heracles came to the aid of Daphnis and slew Lityerses . See O . Crusius s.v . Lityerses in Roscher's Lexikon der griechischen and rOmischen Mythologie . The fragment of twenty-one lines in Nauck's Tragicorum graecorum fragmenta apparently contains the beginning of the drama .

Two lines from the Aethlius (probably the traditional first

king of Elis,
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father of
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Endymion) are quoted by Stobaeus (Flor. li . 23) .

End of Article: SOSITHEUS (c. 28o B.C.)
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