See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

ROBERT See also:

• SOUTHWELL
• ROBERT SOUTHWELL (c. 1561-1595)

SOUTHWELL (c. 1561-1595)  , See also:

• ENGLISH

English Jesuit and poet, son of See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard See also:

• SOUTHWELL
• SOUTHWELL, ROBERT (c. 1561-1595)

Southwell of See also:

• HORSHAM

Horsham St Faith's, Nor-folk, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in 156o/61 . The Southwells were affiliated with many See also:

• NOBLE, SIR ANDREW (1832- )

noble English families, and See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

Robert's grandmother, See also:

• ELIZABETH
• ELIZABETH (1533-1603)
• ELIZABETH (1596-1662)
• ELIZABETH (1635–1650)
• ELIZABETH [ AMELIE EUGENIE ] (1837—1898)
• ELIZABETH [1lisabeth Philippine Marie Helene of France] (1764—1794)
• ELIZABETH [PAULINE ELIZABETH OTTILIE LOUISE] (1843– )
• ELIZABETH [PETROVNA] (1709-1762), EMPRESS
• ELIZABETH, SAINT (1207-1231)

Elizabeth See also:

• SHELLEY, MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT (1797-1851)
• SHELLEY, PERCY BYSSHE (1792-1822)

Shelley, figures in the See also:

• GENEALOGY (from the Gr. yivos, family, and Vryos, theory)

genealogy of Shelley the poet . He was sent very See also:

• YOUNG
• YOUNG, A
• YOUNG, ARTHUR (1741-1820)
• YOUNG, BRIGHAM (1801-1877)
• YOUNG, CHARLES MAYNE (1777–1856)
• YOUNG, EDWARD (1683–1765)
• YOUNG, JAMES (1811-1883)
• YOUNG, THOMAS (1773-1829)

young to the See also:

• ROMAN

Roman See also:

• CATHOLIC (Gr. KcaBoXuK6s, general, universal)

Catholic See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college at See also:

• DOUAI

Douai, and thence to See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, where he was placed under a Jesuit See also:

• FATHER

father, See also:

• THOMAS
• THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
• THOMAS (d. 110o)
• THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
• THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
• THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
• THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
• THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
• THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
• THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
• THOMAS, ST
• THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
• THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)

Thomas Darbyshire . In 1580 he joined the Society of Jesus, after a two years' novitiate, passed mostly at Tournay . In spite of his youth he was made See also:

• PREFECT (prefet)

prefect of studies in the English college of the See also:

• JESUITS

Jesuits at See also:

• ROME
• ROME (Roma)

Rome, and was ordained See also:

• PRIEST (Ger. Priester, Fr. pretre)

priest in 1584 . It was in that See also:

• YEAR

year that an See also:

• ACT (Lat. actus, actum)

act was passed, forbidding any English-born subject of the See also:

• QUEEN
• QUEEN (O.E. cwen, wife, related to "quean," O.E. cwene, a hussy; cf. Gr. yvvi7: from root gan-, to produce; cf. genus, " kin," &c.)

Queen who had entered into priest's orders in the Roman Catholic See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

Church since her See also:

• ACCESSION (from Lat. accedere, to go to, to approach)

accession to remain in See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England longer than See also:

• FORTY

forty days on See also:

• PAIN (from Lat. poena, Gr. robin, penalty, that which must be paid: O. Fr. peine)
• PAIN, BARRY (1867– )

pain of See also:

• DEATH

death . But Southwell at his own See also:

• REQUEST, LETTERS OF

request was sent to England in 1586 as a Jesuit missionary with See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry See also:

• GARNETT, RICHARD (1835–1906)

Garnett . He went from one Catholic See also:

• FAMILY

family to another, administering the See also:

• RITES

rites of his Church, and in 1589 became domestic See also:

• CHAPLAIN

chaplain to See also:

• ANN

Ann See also:

• HOWARD (FAMILY)
• HOWARD, CATHERINE (d. 1542)
• HOWARD, JOHN (1726-1790)
• HOWARD, LORD WILLIAM (1563–1640)
• HOWARD, OLIVER OTIS (1830-19o9)
• HOWARD, SIR ROBERT (1626–1698)

Howard, whose See also:

• HUSBAND

husband, the first See also:

• EARL

earl of See also:

• ARUNDEL
• ARUNDEL, EARLDOM OF
• ARUNDEL, EARLS OF
• ARUNDEL, THOMAS (1353-1414)

Arundel, was in See also:

• PRISON (derived through the Fr. from the Lat. prehensio, seizure)

prison convicted of See also:

• TREASON (Fr. trahison, Lat. traditio)

treason . It was to him that Southwell addressed his See also:

• EPISTLE

Epistle of Comfort . This and other of his religious tracts, A See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

Short See also:

• RULE

Rule of See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

Good See also:

• LIFE

Life, Triumphs over Death, See also:

• MARY
• MARY (1457-1482)
• MARY (1496-1533)
• MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS

Mary Magdalen's Tears and a Humble Supplication to Queen Elizabeth, were widely circulated in See also:

• MANUSCRIPT

manuscript . That they found favour outside Catholic circles is proved by Thomas See also:

• NASH, RICHARD (1674-1762)

Nash's See also:

• IMITATION (Lat. imitatio, from intitari, to imitate)

imitation of Mary Magdalen's Tears in See also:

• CHRIST (Gr. X pLQTOS, Anointed)
• CHRIST, WILHELM VON (1831-1906)

Christ's Tears over See also:

• JERUSALEM (Heb. ^S0-r, Yerushalaim, pronounced as a dual)
• JERUSALEM, SYNOD OF (1672)

Jerusalem . After six years of successful labour Southwell was arrested .

He was in the See also:

• HABIT (through the French from Lat. habitus, from habere, to have, hold, or, in a reflective sense, to be in a certain condition; in many of the English senses the French use habitude, not habit)

habit of visiting the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house of Richard See also:

• BELLAMY, EDWARD (1850-1898)
• BELLAMY, GEORGE ANNE (1727-1788)
• BELLAMY, JOSEPH (1719-1790)

Bellamy, who lived near See also:

• HARROW

Harrow and was under suspicion on See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account of his connexion with See also:

• JEROME, JEROME KLAPKA (1859– )
• JEROME, ST (HIERONYMUS, in full EUSEBIUS SOPHRONIUS HIERONYMUS) (c. 340–420)

Jerome Bellamy, who had been executed for sharing in See also:

• ANTHONY, SAINT
• ANTHONY, SUSAN BROWNELL (1820-1906)

Anthony See also:

• BABINGTON, ANTHONY (1561–1586)
• BABINGTON, CHURCHILL (1821-1889)

Babington's See also:

• PLOT
• PLOT, ROBERT (164o-1696)

plot . One of the daughters, See also:

• ANNE (1665-1714)
• ANNE (1693-1740)

Anne Bellamy, was arrested and imprisoned in the See also:

• GATEHOUSE

gatehouse of See also:

• HOLBORN

Holborn . She revealed Southwell's movements to Richard Topcliffe, who immediately arrested him . He was imprisoned at first in Topcliffe's house, where he was repeatedly put to the See also:

• TORTURE (from Lat. torquere, to twist)

torture in the vain See also:

• HOPE, ANTHONY
• HOPE, THOMAS (c. 1770-1831)

hope of extracting See also:

• EVIDENCE (Lat. evidentia, evideri, to appear clearly)

evidence about other priests . Transferred to the gatehouse at See also:

• WESTMINSTER
• WESTMINSTER, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
• WESTMINSTER, STATUTES OF
• WESTMINSTER, SYNODS OF

Westminster, he was so abominably treated that his father petitioned Elizabeth that he might either be brought to trial and put to death, if found guilty, or removed in any See also:

• CASE
• CASE, JOHN (d. 1600)

case from " that filthy hole." Southwell was then lodged in the See also:

• TOWER (Lat. turris; Fr. tour, clocker; Ital. torre; Ger. Thurm)

Tower, but he was not brought to trial until See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1595 . There is little doubt that much of his See also:

• POETRY

poetry, none of which was published during his lifetime, was written in prison . On the 20th of February 1J95 he was tried before the See also:

• COURT
• COURT (from the O. Fr. court, Late Lat. cortis, curtis, a popular form of class. Lat. cohors, gen. cohortis; the mod. Fr. form tour is due to the influence of the Lat. curia, the word used in medieval documents to translate " court " in the feudal sense)
• COURT, ANTOINE (1696-176o)

court of See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

King's See also:

• BENCH (an O.E. and Eng. form of a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Bank, Dan. baenk and the Eng. doublet " bank ")

Bench on the See also:

• CHARGE
• CHARGE (through the Fr. from the Late Lat. carricare, to load in a carrus or wagon; cf. " cargo ")

charge of treason, and was hanged at See also:

• TYBURN

Tyburn on the following See also:

• DAY (O. Eng. dreg, Ger. Tag; according to the New English Dictionary, " in no way related to the Lat. dies")
• DAY, JOHN (1574-1640?)
• DAY, THOMAS (1748-1789)

day . On the See also:

• SCAFFOLD
• SCAFFOLD, SCAFFOLDING (from the O. Fr. escafaut, originally escafalt, modern echafaud, a corruption of the Italian or Spanish calafalco, a platform, especially a canopy over a bier, a catafalque; this word is composed of O. Span. altar, O. Ital. catare, t

scaffold he denied any evil intentions towards the Queen or her See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government . St See also:

• PETER
• PETER (Lat. Petrus from Gr. irfpos, a rock, Ital. Pietro, Piero, Pier, Fr. Pierre, Span. Pedro, Ger. Peter, Russ. Petr)
• PETER (PEDRO)
• PETER, EPISTLES OF
• PETER, ST

Peter's Complaint with other Poems was published in See also:

• APRIL

April 1595 without the author's name, and was reprinted thirteen times during the next forty years . A supplementary See also:

• VOLUME

volume entitled Maeoniae appeared later in 1595, and A Foure See also:

• FOULD, ACHILLE (1800–1867)

fould Meditation of the foure last things in 1606 . This, which is not included in Dr A . B .

See also:

• GROSART, ALEXANDER BALLOCH (1827-1899)

Grosart's reprint (1872) in the See also:

• FULLER, ANDREW (1954-1815)
• FULLER, GEORGE (1822—1884)
• FULLER, M
• FULLER, MARGARET, MARCHIONESS
• FULLER, MELVILLE WESTON (1833-1910)
• FULLER, THOMAS (16o8-1661)
• FULLER, WILLIAM (1670--c. 1717)

Fuller Worthies Library, was published by Mr See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles Edmonds in his Isham Reprints (1895) . A See also:

• HUNDRED

Hundred Meditations of the Love of See also:

• GOD

God, in See also:

• PROSE

prose, was first printed from a MS. at Stonyhurst College in 1873 . Southwell's poetry is euphuistic in manner . But his frequent use of See also:

• ANTITHESIS (the Greek for " setting opposite ")

antithesis and See also:

• PARADOX (Gr. treat, beyond, contrary to, Sofia, opinion)

paradox, the varied and fanciful imagery by which he realizes religious emotion, though they are indeed in accordance with the poetical conventions of his See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time, are also the unconstrained expression of an ardent and concentrated See also:

• IMAGINATION

imagination . See also:

• BEN (from Old Eng. bennan, within)

Ben See also:

• JONSON

Jonson told See also:

• DRUMMOND, HENRY (1786-r86o)
• DRUMMOND, HENRY (1851-1897)
• DRUMMOND, THOMAS (r797-1840)
• DRUMMOND, WILLIAM (1585-1649)

Drummond of Hawthornden that he would willingly have destroyed many of his own poems to be able to claim as his own Southwell's " Burning Babe," an extreme but beautiful example of his fantastic treatment of sacred subjects . His poetry is not, how-ever, all characterized by this elaboration . Immediately pre-ceding this very piece in his collected See also:

• WORKS

works is a See also:

• CAROL (O. Fr. carole)

carol written in terms of the utmost simplicity . See Dr Grosart's edition already mentioned . Southwell's poems were also edited by W . B . Turnbull in 1856 . A memoir of him was See also:

• DRAWN

drawn up soon after his death .

Much of the material was incorporated by See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

Bishop See also:

• CHALLONER, RICHARD (1691-1781)

Challoner in his Memoir of Missionary Priests (1i41), and the MS. is now in the Public See also:

• RECORD (Lat. recordari, to recall to mind, from cor, heart or mind)

Record See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

Office in See also:

• BRUSSELS (Fr. Bruxelles, Flem. Brussel)

Brussels . See also See also:

• SIDNEY
• SIDNEY (or SYDNEY), ALGERNON (1622-1683)
• SIDNEY, SIR HENRY (1529-1586)
• SIDNEY, SIR PHILIP (1554-1586)

Sidney See also:

• LEE
• LEE (or LEGIT) ROWLAND (d. 1543)
• LEE, ANN (1736–1784)
• LEE, ARTHUR (1740–1792)
• LEE, FITZHUGH (1835–1905)
• LEE, GEORGE ALEXANDER (1802-1851)
• LEE, HENRY (1756-1818)
• LEE, JAMES PRINCE (1804-1869)
• LEE, NATHANIEL (c. 1653-16g2)
• LEE, RICHARD HENRY (1732-1794)
• LEE, ROBERT EDWARD (1807–1870)
• LEE, SIDNEY (1859– )
• LEE, SOPHIA (1950-1824)
• LEE, STEPHEN DILL (1833-1908)

Lee's account in the See also:

• DIET

Diet . Nat . Biog.; See also:

• ALEXIS
• ALEXIS, WILLIBALD

Alexis Possoz, See also:

• VIE

Vie du Pere R . Southwell (1866); and a life in Henry See also:

• FOLEY, JOHN HENRY (1818-1874)
• FOLEY, SIR THOMAS (1757-1833)

Foley's Records of the English See also:

• PROVINCE
• PROVINCE (Lat. provincia; perhaps a contraction of providentia)

Province of the Society of Jesus . Historic facts illustrative of the labours and sufferings of its members in the loth and 17th centuries, 1877 (i . 301-387) . Foley's narrative includes copies of the most important documents connected with his trial, and gives full See also:

• INFORMATION (from Lat. informare, to give shape or form to, to represent, describe)

information of the See also:

• ORIGINAL

original See also:

• SOURCES

sources .