Online Encyclopedia

SPRINGER (Fr. rein)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 739 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SPRINGER (Fr.
See also:
rein)
  , the
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term given in architecture to the stone from which an arch springs (see ARCH) ; in some cases this is the stone resting on the impost or capital, the upper
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surface of which is a
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plane directed to the centre of the arch . In vaulting, however, where the
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lower stone of the arch or rib is laid in
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horizontal courses, so as to bond it well into the wall, constituting a
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system of construction known in France as the tas-de-charge, the springer may be considerably higher . The term is sometimes applied to the lowest stone of a gable .

End of Article: SPRINGER (Fr. rein)
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ANTON HEINRICH SPRINGER (1825–1891)

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