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STARA ZAGORA (Turk. Eski-Zagra)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 794 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STARA ZAGORA (Turk. Eski-Zagra)  , the See also:

capital of a See also:department of See also:Bulgaria, in Eastern See also:Rumelia, on the See also:southern slope of the Karaja Dagh, 70 M . N.W. of See also:Adrianople, with which it is connected by railway . Pop . (1906), 20,647 . It is surrounded by vineyards, and has also See also:cloth and See also:carpet manufactures, See also:copper foundries and tanneries . The See also:production of See also:silk and See also:attar of'See also:roses is carried on in the See also:district, which contains numerous See also:mineral springs . The See also:town having been almost wholly destroyed during the Russo-See also:Turkish See also:War of 1877-78, was rebuilt on a See also:regular See also:plan, with wide and broad streets radiating from a See also:fine central square, where are situated the See also:principal public buildings . During the rebuilding, important Thracian, See also:Roman, See also:Byzantine and Turkish antiquities were discovered . Stara Zagora, founded probably by the Macedonians, was known to the See also:Romans as See also:Augusta Traiana, but afterwards, to distinguish it from a Macedonian town of this name, it was named Beroe or Berrhoea . By the See also:Turks the name was changed in the 17th See also:century to Eski-Zagra or Eski-Zaara, but after 1878 the Bulgarian name of Stara Zagora came into See also:general use .

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