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See also: English journalist, was See also: born at Embleton, See also: Northumberland, on the 5th of See also: July 1849, the son of a Congregational See also: minister
.
He went to school at Wakefield, but was early apprenticed in a See also: merchant's office at See also: Newcastle-on-See also: Tyne; he soon gravitated however, into journal-ism, and in 1871 became editor of the See also: Darlington See also: Northern See also: Echo
.
In 188o he went to See also: London to be assistant editor of the See also: Pall Mall See also: Gazette under See also: John
See also: Morley, and when the latter retired he became editor (1883–1889)
.
Up to 1885 he had distinguished himself for his vigorous handling of public affairs, and his brilliant modernity in the presentation of See also: news
.
He introduced the " interview," made a feature of the Pall Mall " extras " (see also See also: NEWSPAPERS: London), and his enterprise and originality exercised a potent influence on contemporary journalism and politics
.
His See also: enthusiasm, however, carried him too far when in 1885 he entered upon a crusade against See also: vice by See also: publishing a series of articles on the " See also: Maiden Tribute of See also: Modern See also: Babylon." Though his See also: action undoubtedly furthered the passing .of the Criminal See also: Law Amendment See also: Act, it made his position on the paper impossible; and his imprisonment at See also: Holloway for three months on a See also: charge arising out of his crusade made his connexion with the whole subject a source of considerable See also: prejudice
.
On leaving the Pall Mall he founded the monthly Review of Reviews (189o), and his abundant energy and facile See also: pen found scope in many other directions in journalism of an advanced humanitarian type
.
He started cheap reprints (See also: Penny Poets and See also: Prose See also: Classics, &c.), conducted a spiritualistic See also: organ, called Borderland (1893-1897), in which he gave full See also: play to his See also: interest in psychical research; and became an enthusiastic supporter of the See also: peace See also: movement, and of many other movements, popular and unpopular, in which he impressed the public generally as an extreme visionary, though his See also: practical energy was recognized by a considerable circle of admirers and pupils
.
At the See also: time of the See also: Boer War of 1899 he threw himself into the Boer cause and attacked the See also: government with characteristic violence
.
Yet amid all his unpopularity, and all the suspicion and opposition engendered by his methods, his See also: personality remained a forceful one both in public and private See also: life
.
He was an early imperialist dreamer, whose influence on See also: Cecil Rhodes in See also: South See also: Africa remained of See also: primary importance; and many politicians and statesmen, who on most subjects were completely at variance with his ideas, nevertheless owed something to them
.
Mr Rhodes made him his confidant, and was inspired in his will by his suggestions; and Mr See also: Stead was intended to be one of Mr Rhodes's executors, though his name was struck out after the Boer War (see his Last Will and Testament of C
.
J . Rhodes, 1902) . The number of his publications gradually became very large, as he wrote with facility and sensational fervour on all sorts of subjects, from The Truth about See also: Russia (1888) to If Christ came to See also: Chicago (1893), and from Mrs See also: Booth (1900) to The Americanization of the See also: World (1902)
.
In private life his keen sense of merit and kindly interest influenced many aspirants to journalism and literature
.
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