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STIPEND , a fixed periodical See also:payment or See also:salary for services rendered . The word is particularly used of the income from an ecclesiastical See also:benefice or of the salary paid to any See also:minister of See also:religion . In the See also:United See also:Kingdom a paid See also:magistrate or See also:justice of the See also:peace, appointed by the See also:Crown on the See also:advice of the See also:home secretary for certain boroughs are termed " stipendiaries " or . " stipendiary magistrates " (see JUSTICE OF THE PEACE) . The Latin stipendium (for stipipendium) is derived from sties, a See also:gift, contribution (originally a heap of coins, stipare, to See also:press; See also:mass together) and pendere, to weigh out, pay . This was applied first to the pay of the See also:army, and hence was used in the sense of (After See also:Naumann.) military service, in such phrases as stipendia facere, and of a See also:campaign, e.g. vicena stipendia meritis (Tac . See also:Ann. i . 17) . It also meant a tax or See also:impost, payable in See also:money . |
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