STONINGTON
, a township of New See also:London See also:county, See also:Connecticut, U.S.A., in the S.E. corner of the See also:state, on See also:Long See also:Island See also:Sound
.
Pop. of the township (1900), 8540 (of whom 1968 were See also:foreign-See also:born), (1910), 9154, including that of the See also:- BOROUGH (A.S. nominative burh, dative byrig, which produces some of the place-names ending in bury, a sheltered or fortified place, the camp of refuge of a tribe, the stronghold of a chieftain; cf. Ger. Burg, Fr. bor, bore, bourg)
- BOROUGH [BURROUGH, BURROWE, BORROWS], STEVEN (1525–1584)
borough of Stonington, 2083
.
Stonington is served by the New See also:York, New Haven & See also:Hartford railway, which has repair shops here, by an electric See also:line connecting with New London, See also:Conn., and See also:Westerly, Rhode Island, and, in summer, by steamer to See also:Watch See also:- HILL
- HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
- HILL, A
- HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
- HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
- HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
- HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
- HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
- HILL, JAMES J
- HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
- HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
- HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
- HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
- HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)
Hill and See also:Block Island
.
Its See also:harbour is excellent, and it is a See also:port of entry, but its foreign See also:trade is unimportant
.
The township covers an See also:area of about 45 sq. in., and includes, besides the borough of Stonington, the villages of Mystic, Old Mystic and Pawcatuck (which is closely allied with Westerly, Rhode Island)
.
Among the manufactures of the township are foundry and See also:machine-See also:shop products, See also:printing presses, See also:silk machinery, fertilizers, spools, See also:- THREAD (0. Eng. praed, literally, that which is twisted, prawan, to twist, to throw, cf. " throwster," a silk-winder, Ger. drehen, to twist, turn, Du. draad, Ger. Draht, thread, wire)
thread and See also:cotton, and woollen, silk and See also:velvet goods
.
See also:Ship See also:building and fishing are among the See also:industries
.
After its See also:settlement in 1649 and the years immediately succeeding by See also:English planters from Rehoboth in See also:Plymouth See also:Colony (to whom a See also:monument was erected in 1889 in Wequetequock Burying Ground), the territory now included in Stonington See also:town-ship was first a See also:part of New London township, and then (1658), in accordance with a boundary decision of the See also:United Colonies of New See also:England, a part (under the name of Southertown) of See also:Suffolk county, See also:Massachusetts, finally reverting to Connecticut in accordance with the new boundaries fixed by the Connecticut royal See also:charter in 1662
.
In 1664 it gained See also:representation in the See also:General See also:Court of Connecticut; in '665 the name was changed to Mystic, and in '666 to Stonington
.
In the '8th See also:century the See also:village (now the borough) of Stonington (settled in 1752) See also:developed a brisk trade with See also:Boston, Plymouth and the See also:West Indies
.
Whaling and sealing were for many years important industries and a whaling See also:captain of Stonington, Nathaniel B
.
See also:Palmer, See also:early in the 19th century, discovered Palmer See also:Land in the See also:Antarctic
.
The village was the seat of military stores during the See also:War of See also:Independence, and was bombarded by a See also:British See also:frigate in See also:August 1775
.
In August '814 another British attack, by a See also:squadron under See also:Commander See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas M
.
See also:Hardy, was successfully resisted
.
The borough of Stonington, the first in the state, was incorporated in 1801
.
See R
.
A
.
See also:Wheeler, See also:History of the Town of Stonington (New London, 1900)
.
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