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STEPHEN STORACE (1763-1796)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 968 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STEPHEN See also:STORACE (1763-1796)  , See also:English musical composer, was See also:born in See also:London in 1763 . His See also:father, Stefano See also:Storace, an See also:Italian contrabassist, taught him the See also:violin so well that at ten years old he played successfully the most difficult See also:music of the See also:day . After completing his See also:education at the Conservatorio di Sant' Onofrio, at See also:Naples, he produced his first See also:opera, Gli Sposi malcontenti, at See also:Vienna, in 1785 . Here he made the acquaintance of See also:Mozart, in whose Nozze di See also:Figaro his See also:sister, See also:Anna Selina Storace, first sang the See also:part of Susanna . Here also he produced a second opera, Gli Equivoci, founded on See also:Shakespeare's See also:Comedy of Errors, and a " Singspiel " entitled Der See also:Doctor and der Apotheleer . But his greatest triumphs were achieved in See also:England, whither he returned in 1787 . After creating a favourable impression by bringing out his " Singspiel " at See also:Drury See also:Lane, under the See also:title of The Doctor and the See also:Apothecary, Storace attained his first See also:great success in 1789, in The Haunted See also:Tower, an opera which ran for fifty nights in See also:succession . No See also:Song, No Supper was equally successful in x790; and The See also:Siege of See also:Belgrade scarcely less so in 1791 . The music of The Pirates, produced in 1792, was partly adapted from Gli Equivoci, and is remarkable as affording one of the earliest instances of the introduction of a See also:grand See also:finale into an English opera . These See also:works were followed by some less successful productions; but The See also:Cherokee (1794) and The Three and the See also:Deuce (1795) were very favourably received, and the music to See also:Colman's See also:play, The See also:Iron See also:Chest, first performed on the 12th of See also:March 1796, created even a greater sensation than The Haunted Tower . This was Storace's last See also:work . He caught See also:cold at the See also:rehearsal, and died on the 19th of March 1796 .

The See also:

character of Storace's music is pre-eminently English; but his See also:early intercourse with Mozart gave him an immense See also:advantage over his contemporaries in his management of the See also:orchestra, while for the excellence of his See also:writing for the See also:voice he was *no doubt indebted to the vocalization of his sister Anna . This See also:lady was born in London in 1766, completed her education at See also:Venice under See also:Sacchini, sang for Mozart at Vienna, and first appeared at the See also:King's See also:Theatre in London in 1787 . After contributing greatly to the success of The Haunted Tower and her See also:brother's later operas, she crowned a See also:long and brilliant career by winning great laurels at the See also:Handel See also:Commemoration at See also:Westminster See also:Abbey in 1791, retired from public See also:life in 18o8, and died on the 24th of See also:August 1817 .

End of Article: STEPHEN STORACE (1763-1796)
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