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ANNA SWANWICK (1813-1899)

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Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 183 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ANNA See also:SWANWICK (1813-1899)  , See also:English writer and philanthropist, was the youngest daughter of See also:John See also:Swanwick of See also:Liverpool, and was See also:born on the 22nd of See also:June 1813 . She was educated partly at See also:home and partly at one of the fashionable boarding-See also:schools of the See also:day, where she received the usual See also:education of accomplishments . Dissatisfied with her own intellectual attainments she went in 1839 to See also:Berlin, where she took lessons in See also:German, See also:Greek and See also:Hebrew . On her return to See also:London she continued these pursuits, aloug with the study of See also:mathematics . In 1843 appeared her first See also:volume of See also:translations, Selections from the Dramas of See also:Goethe and See also:Schiller . In 1847 she published a See also:translation of Schiller's See also:Jungfrau von See also:Orleans; this was followed in 185o by See also:Faust, See also:Tasso, Iphigenie and See also:Egmont . In 1878 she published a See also:complete translation of both parts of Faust, which appeared with Retsch's illustrations . It passed through several See also:editions, was included in See also:Bohn's See also:series of translations, and ranks as a See also:standard See also:work . It was at the See also:suggestion of See also:Baron See also:Bunsen that she first tried her See also:hand at translation from the Greek . In 1865 she published a See also:blank See also:verse translation of See also:Aeschylus's Trilogy, and in 1873, a complete edition of Aeschylus, which appeared with See also:Flaxman's illustrations . See also:Miss Swanwick is chiefly known by her translations, but she also published some See also:original work . In 1886 appeared Books, our Best See also:Friends and Deadliest Foes; in 1888, An Utopian See also:Dream and How it may be Realized; in 1892, Poets, the Interpreters of their See also:Age; and in 1894, See also:Evolution and the See also:Religion of the Future .

Miss Swanwick was interested in many of the social and philanthropic movements of her day . In 1861 she signed John See also:

Stuart See also:Mill's See also:petition to See also:parliament for the See also:political enfranchisement of See also:women . She helped in the higher education See also:movement, took See also:part in the See also:foundation of See also:Queen's and See also:Bedford Colleges, and continued to take a sympathetic See also:interest in the movement which led to the opening of the See also:universities to women . Her work was acknowledged by the university of See also:Aberdeen, which bestowed on her the degree of LL.D . She died in See also:November 1899 . See Memoir, by Miss See also:Bruce (1904) .

End of Article: ANNA SWANWICK (1813-1899)
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