TAGANROG
, a seaport of See also:southern See also:Russia, on the N. See also:shore of the See also:Sea of See also:Azov, in the See also:Don See also:Cossacks territory, some 170 M
.
S.E. of the See also:town of Ekaterinoslay
.
It is built principally of See also:wood, stands on a See also:low cape, and has the aspect of an important commercial See also:city
.
The imperial See also:palace, where See also:Alexander I. died in 1825, and the See also:Greek monastery (under the See also:patriarch of See also:Jerusalem) are worthy of See also:notice
.
Statues of Alexander I
.
(183o) and See also:- PETER
- PETER (Lat. Petrus from Gr. irfpos, a rock, Ital. Pietro, Piero, Pier, Fr. Pierre, Span. Pedro, Ger. Peter, Russ. Petr)
- PETER (PEDRO)
- PETER, EPISTLES OF
- PETER, ST
Peter the See also:Great (1903) adorn the town
.
In the 13th See also:century See also:Pisan merchants founded there a See also:colony, See also:Portus Pisanus, which, however, soon disappeared during the migrations of the See also:Mongols and See also:Turks
.
An See also:attempt to obtain See also:possession of the promontory was made by Peter the Great, but it was not definitely annexed by the Russians until seventy years afterwards (1769)
.
The commercial importance of the town See also:dates from the second See also:half of the 19th century; in 187o its See also:population had risen to 38,000, and after it was brought into railway connexion with See also:Kharkov and See also:Voronezh, and thus with the fertile provinces of See also:south and south-See also:east Russia, the increase was still more rapid, the number reaching 56,047 in 1885, and 58,928 in 1900—Greeks, See also:Jews, Armenians and See also:West-Europeans being important elements
.
The town was bombarded and in See also:part destroyed by an Anglo-See also:French See also:fleet in May 1855
.
Taganrog is an episcopal see of the Orthodox Greek See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
Church, and has tanneries, See also:tallow See also:works and See also:tobacco manufactures
.
The road-See also:stead is very shallow, and exposed to winds which cause great See also:variations in the height of the See also:water; it is, moreover, rapidly silting up
.
At the See also:quay the See also:depth of water is only 8 to 9 feet, and large See also:ships have to See also:lie 5 to 13 See also:miles from the town
.
More-over, the See also:port is closed by See also:ice three to four months in the See also:year
.
Notwithstanding the disadvantages of its open roadstead, the See also:foreign See also:trade has rapidly See also:expanded, the See also:annual value of the exports having increased from 62 millions See also:sterling in 1849 to over ro millions sterling in 1904
.
The See also:chief See also:article of export being See also:corn, the trade of the city is subject to great fluctuations
.
See also:Linseed and other oil-bearing grains are also important articles
of See also:commerce, as well as See also:wool and See also:butter
.
The imports, which consist chiefly of machinery, fruits (dried and fresh), See also:wine, oil and textiles, do not much exceed half a million sterling annually
.
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